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法医毒物鉴定的发展及其问题分析
引用本文:沈敏.法医毒物鉴定的发展及其问题分析[J].中国司法鉴定,2012(5):66-70.
作者姓名:沈敏
作者单位:司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所 上海市法医学重点实验室,上海,200063
基金项目:上海市法医学重点实验室资助项目(12DZ2271500)
摘    要:文章阐述了法医毒物鉴定在对象种类、适用检材、技术方法、应用领域和结果运用方面的发展趋势,分析了现阶段我国毒物鉴定实验室在规范建设、鉴定能力、技术系统和质量控制中存在的问题和缺陷,提出要通过加强鉴定机构及鉴定人的准入控制,建设一支高资质、高水平的队伍;通过执业监管、认证认可、水平测试和质量评估,保障毒物鉴定结果的可靠、准确.

关 键 词:司法鉴定  法医毒物  发展趋势

Development Trends and Problems in Forensic Toxicology
SHEN Min.Development Trends and Problems in Forensic Toxicology[J].Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences,2012(5):66-70.
Authors:SHEN Min
Institution:SHEN Min(Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine,Institute of Forensic Science,Ministry of Justice,Shanghai 200063,China)
Abstract:This article reviews the development trends of forensic toxicology in object type, applicable sample, analysis method, application scope and result usage ,and analyzes the common problems and defects of standardization, professional compe- tence, technical system as well as quality control existing in forensic toxicology laboratories in China. It also proposes to en- hance the admission control of units and personnel into forensic practice and implement practice supervision, certification and accreditation, proficiency test and peer review to assure the high level of laboratories and qualitv of results.
Keywords:forensic science  forensic toxicology  development trend
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