程序规范的解释:范畴、理念与方法

民事诉讼程序规范存在着解释的必要性。程序法定与程序自由、强行程序规范与任意程序规范、禁止任意诉讼原则与诉讼契约、法官的程序控制权与当事人的程序选择权等范畴是法院解释诉讼程序规范过程中必须斟酌的内容。对程序规范进行解释须以宪法规范和民事诉讼目的为出发点 ,以诉讼基本原则作为解释的基本框架。诉讼程序规范的解释方法有语义解释、体系解释、目的解释、诚信解释等。

Explaining Procedural Norms:Categories,Doctrine and Method

There is a necessity in interpreting civil procedural norms. The issues and norms such as legality and liberalization, compulsory and optional procedure, litigation contract and forbidding of it, judge's control on and litigants' optional rights to procedure are all the contents that court must deal with in interpreting procedures. Such interpretation must based on constitution and on the purpose of civil litigation and structured with procedural procedure. Interpreting methods include interpreting in terms of literary, system, aim and good faith.