条条与块块关系下的法院院长产生

条块关系是不同于西方学术典范的解释中国现象的中国叙事框架。在中国政治语境中,较之中央地方关系更重要的是条条与块块关系。在地方法院院长产生的问题上,作为块块的上级党委和本级党委与拟任职法院的上级法院之间,对人选各有不同支配关系。在武装夺权年代确立的"块块为主,条块结合"的地方治理机制,在市场经济条件下获得新的政治考量意义。

The Appointment of the President of Court under the Combination of Vertical and Horizontal Relationships

The relationship between tiao(vertical)and kuai(horizontal)is an unique interpretive framework of Chinese conditions that is different from the existing paradigm of western scholarship.It actually refers to two kinds of administrative management relationships:the relationship between higher authorities and subordinate bodies;and one between local bodies and local party committees/governments at the same level.In China’s political context,such relationship is more important than that of central-local governments.As for the birth of a president of a local people’s court,the determination of a candidate can be affected and controlled by various sides.We can find relationships between party committees both at higher and same levels(horizontal one),and the court at higher level with regard to the court where the candidate is concerned(vertical one).The regional administration mechanism of "combination of vertical and horizontal relations while giving priority to horizontal one" established during revolutionary period now has acquired a new political significance under market economy situation.