刑事司法中的规范创制行为及其规制——以审判中心主义为视角

审判中心主义的确立是一个系统工程,纠正程序法层面上的侦查中心主义确属必要,但是在公安司法机关的“规范创制活动”中也存在一种侦查中心主义的倾向,值得警惕。公安司法机关的规范创制活动在诸多方面掣肘了法官的个案解释活动,造成了庭审虚化,背离了审判中心主义的要求。国家应在规范创制活动的权力配置、审查方式等方面加以改革,以实现法制统一和个案公正的有效衔接,保证审判中心主义的全方位确立。

Normative Creation and its Regulation in Criminal Justice——From the perspective of judgment centralism

The establishment of judgment centralism is a systematic project. It is indeed necessary to correct the investigation centralism at the level of procedural law.However,there is also a tendency of investigative centralism in the “normative creation activities ” of the investigative and judicial organs, which deserves vigilance. The normative creation activities of the investigative and judicial organs have constrained the judge’s case interpretation activities in many aspects,resulting in the falsification of the trial and the departure from the requirements of judgment centrism. Our country should reform the power allocation and review methods of standardizing the creation activities to achieve an effective connection between the legal system and the case justice, and ensure the all-round establishment of judgment centralism.