论私人在行政许可法律关系中的地位及权利保障

受到行政许可行为影响的私人主要包括两类 :行政许可相对人与行政许可相关人。行政许可相对人与相关人都是行政许可法律关系的参与主体 ,都既享有权利又承担义务。行政许可相对人享有的权利主要有 :申请权、知情权、无瑕疵许可裁量请求权、程序抗辩权、受平等对待的权利、许可信赖权、申请救济权等 ;行政许可相关人享有的权利主要有 :程序抗辩权、排除违法行政请求权、行政介入请求权、申请救济权等。对行政许可相对人与相关人享有权利的保障是行政许可法律制度的重要内容。

On the Legal Status and Rights of the Private parties of the Administrative Licensing Process

The private parties of the administrative licensing process are classified as two races.One is the opposite party.The other is the correlative party.They are both law subjects participating the administrative licensing process as enjoying rights and accepting responsibilities.It is important to ensure the rights of the private parties in the administrative licensing law.