我国商法的核心价值:逻辑展开与实践应用

总纲性规范的缺失以及以之为载体的商法核心价值的模糊是我国商事司法实践中法律适用困境的重要原因。为使我国商法理论研究与商事立法、司法等实务活动获得确定的价值指引，有必要对我国商法核心价值的逻辑展开及实践应用进行系统研究。商法的核心价值曾被普遍界定为效率或效益，但基于正本清源，应将其界定为自由，其内容主要表现为强化私法自治与经营自由。商法中自由价值的边界应立足于秩序价值进行界定。在商事立法、监管及审判活动中，应立足于自由与秩序的平衡，使商法核心价值的得到合理应用。

Analysis about the Core Value of Chinese Business Law： Logic Expansion and Practical Application

The major causes of the plight of law application in Chinese business judicial practice include the lack of the general rule and the mistiness of business law’s core value by the carrier of the general rule. To guide the theoretical research of Chinese business law and practical activities such as legislation and justice of business definitely, it is necessary to research systematically the logic expansion and practical application of the core value of Chinese business law. The core value of business law had been generally defined as efficiency or benefit. However, with the purpose of radically reform, it should be defined as freedom which manifests in strengthening the autonomy of private law and the freedom of operation. The boundary of freedom value in the business law should be based on the order value. In the activities of legislation, regulation and trial of business, the balance of freedom and order should be based on to make the core value of business law to be applied reasonably.