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影像学技术与尸体解剖在致伤方式鉴定中的应用比较
引用本文:刘宁国,邹冬华,许建荣,赵辉林,郑剑,陈忆九.影像学技术与尸体解剖在致伤方式鉴定中的应用比较[J].法医学杂志,2009,25(4):254-259.
作者姓名:刘宁国  邹冬华  许建荣  赵辉林  郑剑  陈忆九
作者单位:1. 司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所,上海市法医学重点实验室,上海,200063
2. 上海交通大学附属仁济医院,放射科,上海,200030
摘    要:目的探讨影像学技术在法医学死因鉴定、致伤方式分析研究中的应用范围。方法以真实高坠死亡案例为研究对象,分别运用多层螺旋CT平扫、三维重建和磁共振成像技术对尸体进行全面检查,随后即行系统尸体解剖,分别比较影像学技术与尸体解剖在关键信息和细节信息获取方面的优点和不足。结果对于损伤死亡案例,影像学技术可以收集损伤、骨折、出血等关键信息,且具有预先探知、显示非常规解剖部位微小损伤等优点,对于细节问题显示尚存在不足,某些技术的法医学应用尚需进一步磨合。结论影像学技术应用可在致伤方式鉴定中作为法医尸体解剖的指导和补充,在特定情况下可起到一定的替代作用。

关 键 词:法医病理学  放射摄影术  尸体解剖  创伤和损伤

Comparison between Application of Imaging Techniques and Autopsy in the Identification of Injury Manner
LIU Ning-guo,ZOU Dong-hua,XU Jian-rong,ZHA Hui-lin,ZHENG Jian,CHEN Yi-jiu.Comparison between Application of Imaging Techniques and Autopsy in the Identification of Injury Manner[J].Journal of Forensic Medicine,2009,25(4):254-259.
Authors:LIU Ning-guo  ZOU Dong-hua  XU Jian-rong  ZHA Hui-lin  ZHENG Jian  CHEN Yi-jiu
Institution:LIU Ning-guo1,ZOU Dong-hua1,XU Jian-rong2,ZHAO Hui-lin2,ZHENG Jian1,CHEN Yi-jiu1 (1. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine,Institute of Forensic Science,Ministry of Justice,P.R. China,Shanghai 200063,China,2. Department of Radiology,Renji Hospital,Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200127,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the application of imaging techniques in determining the death cause and injury manner. Methods One case due to high fall was fully examined using multi-slice spiral computed tomography(MSCT), 3-D imaging creation and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI). The systemic and detailed autopsy was subsequently performed to compare with the results from imaging studies. The advantages and disadvantages of autopsy and imaging studies were then analyzed. Results Most of the important information suc...
Keywords:forensic pathology  radiography  autopsy  wounds and injuries  
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