权利概念论

关于“权利是什么”的追问 ,不同时期的不同学者各自做出了不同的回答。最具代表性的主要有资格说、主张说、自由说、利益说、法力说、可能说、规范说、选择说等八种权利学说。但由于它们都只是解释了“什么是权利”之命题 ,而实质上并未回答“权利是什么”之真命题 ,故它们各存其固有之缺陷。为此 ,文章作了评析 ,进而对权利的本质提出了新的分析论证 ,得出了“权利是正当的事物”的新结论

On the Concept of Right

The question about what the right is, different scholars in different periods gave different replies. This article reviews and analyzes different definitions of the right .Then it puts forward a new proof for the essence of the right. At last, it makes a new conclusion that the right is just thing.The most representative of right theories are the entitlment-theory,the claiming-theory,the liberty-theory,the interest-theory,the norm-theory,and the choice-theory,However,these theories only interpreted what is right but not to reply what right is,So they have their inherent flaws.