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司法机关依法独立行使职权研究
引用本文:陈卫东.司法机关依法独立行使职权研究[J].中国法学,2014(2):20-49.
作者姓名:陈卫东
摘    要:我国的司法机关依法独立行使职权原则强调法院整体的独立性,实践中依法独立行使职权原则异化为司法的地方化以及司法的行政化。在司法改革的背景下,应当把握改革契机,推动司法机关依法独立行使职权。在我国,应当淡化司法独立的政治色彩,构建以依法独立行使职权为核心的司法独立,并排斥案外因素的影响,以司法的法律效果为根本追求。依法独立行使职权原则要处理好与党的领导的关系。为了确保独立司法,还必须结合司法改革的社会背景,从内、外两个方面统筹协调,整体推进司法机关依法独立行使职权。

关 键 词:司法机关  独立行使职权  司法改革  依法办案

On the Judicial Independence according to the Law
Abstract:The judicial independence principle in China considering courts as a whole turns out to be localization and administration of justice. With the background of judicial reform,we have to seize the opportunity for reform,and enforce the judicial independence. In China,we should dilute the political color,develop the judicial independence with the core of "handling cases according to law,"avoid the influence of non-cases factors,and pursue the legal effect of justice. The systematic problems of judicial independence in our country,such as the leadership of the Party,the system of National People's Congress,could be solved. In order to ascertain judicial independence,we should also coordinate internal and external factors with social background of judicial reform,and promote the judicial independence as a whole.
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