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也论生态整体主义环境法律观
引用本文:刘卫先.也论生态整体主义环境法律观[J].政法论丛,2013(2):35-41.
作者姓名:刘卫先
作者单位:中国海洋大学法政学院,山东青岛266100
基金项目:国家社科基金青年项目《生态整体主义视角下的自然资源权体系及实施机制研究》(11CFX041)的阶段性成果.
摘    要:地球生态系统的整体性促使以应对现代环境危机为历史使命的现代环境法从个体主义走向整体主义,但这并不意味着现代环境法对“生态整体主义”的全盘接受。整体性的生态系统在环境法上只能体现为人类整体的利益,意味着人类个体应当负有对其进行保护的义务和责任。当然,环境法对人类整体的利益保护并不意味其要杜绝与消灭人类个体的利益,而是要对其进行约束和限制。在人类个体利益仍居主导地位而人类整体利益观念尚未形成的当今时代,现代环境法制的健全与发展还有很长的路要走。

关 键 词:生态整体性  环境法  现代环境危机

On the Implication of the Ecological Integrity in the Environmental Law
Liu wei-xian.On the Implication of the Ecological Integrity in the Environmental Law[J].Journal of Political Science and Law,2013(2):35-41.
Authors:Liu wei-xian
Institution:Liu wei-xian (School of Law & Political Science, Ocean University of China, Qingdao Shandong 266100)
Abstract:The integrity of the Earth's ecosystem prompted the modem environmental law respond - ding to the modem environmental crisis from individualism to holism, which does not mean that the modem environmental law accepts the "ecological holism" on the overall. The integrity of ecosystem can only be reflected for the interests of humanity as a whole in environmental law, which means that the individual human being should have their protection obligations and responsibilities. Of course, environmental law protects the interests of humanity as a whole does not mean to eliminate the interests of the individual human being, but to constraint it. Today, under the condition of that the human individual interests hold a dominant position and the concept of universal human interests has not yet formed, the integrity and development of the modem environmental legal system need to be a very long way to go.
Keywords:ecological integrity  the environmental law
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