浅析交叉询问的运行机制问题——对我国证人质证方式的启示

交叉询问是我们耳熟能详的字眼,对于其具体的规则内容,我们也非常熟悉。本文将焦点集中于交叉询问的运行机制问题,即何种条件能使交叉询问发挥其最优价值。当前,我国庭审中证人质证的方式虽基本具备了交叉询问的外壳,但其功能性价值却收效甚微,这是令人迷惘之处。笔者认为,解决问题的前提是先要明确交叉询问的运行机制,只有这样方能解我国＂交叉询问＂流于形式之惑。故本文从交叉询问的案件范围、运行条件两方面进行分析,继而将我国证人质证方式之弊病呈现于眼前,弄清两种质证方式运行环境之差别,进而得出我国证人质证方式合理构建之框架思路。

An essay on the Applying Mechanism of Cross-Examination——the revelation to the way of examination of witness in China

Cross-Examination is a familiar word in our life.We are also familiar with material rules of Cross-Examination.So in this text we will discuss some other things except for rules.The focus in this article is the applying mechanism of Cross-Examination,that is,the Cross-Examination can run in a most valuable way if some conditions exist.By contrast,the way used in our trial is similar with the Cross-Examination in America,but I have to say,it＇s only a crust,not a real function way.That＇s a perplexing matter.In my opinion,the premise to solve this problem is to learn the mechanism of Cross-Examination;otherwise,it will be just a shuck without any value.Thus,I analyze the scope of cases which can be used Cross-Examination and the applying conditions.Then I point out the disadvantages of our system.At last,I compare the two systems,and summarize differences.I think we can realize some solutions to establish the frame of our examination method.And I believe the analysis on applying mechanism of Cross-Examination must be helpful.