让与担保在我国物权法中的地位

在大陆法系一些国家的物权制度中,让与担保制度是一种由学说和判例发展起来的、以习惯法和特殊法的形态存在的担保制度,它在传统大陆法系的物权体系中很难准确定位。在我国物权立法中,无论是从动产还是不动产的担保制度来分析,现有的担保制度、现实的社会信用状况以及商业实践都在证明:中国的物权立法不存在建立让与担保制度的需求。

Security Transfer in China's Real Rights Enactments

In some continental law countries, security transfer of real rights originates from doctrines and decided cases; but it exists in the form of custom and special laws. It is hard for people to tell its position in the real rights system, even in traditional continental law countries. In China, the conclusion of analyses of laws of real rights from the point of view of security either on personal property or on real property is that the existing security regime, the present social credit condition and commercial practices have all proved that there is no need for us to set up a regime of security transfer.