浅析附条件不起诉制度

附条件不起诉是检察机关自由裁量权的一种形式,属于审前程序处理。2012年我国修正后的《刑事诉讼法》正式确立了附条件不起诉制度,规定对符合法定条件的未成年人犯罪案件可以适用附条件不起诉。该制度的确立,能够扩大检察机关的自由裁量权,促使未成年犯罪嫌疑人改过自新,提高诉讼效率。然而,司法实践中,该制度在适用范围、程序启动、听证等方面仍有需要完善的地方。

An Analysis of Conditional Non-prosecution System

Conditional non-prosecution,a form of discretion of procuratorial organs,belongs to pre-trial procedures.The conditional non-prosecution system has been established in the revised Criminal Procedure Law in 2012 and can apply to juvenile crime cases that meet the statutory requirements.Its establishment can enlarge the discretion of procuratorial organs,make underage suspects correct and enhance the lawsuit efficiency.But in judicial practice,it still needs to be improved in its application scopes,procedure startups and hearing procedures.