以诈骗罪规制电信网络诈骗行为的困境及解决路径

随着网络信息技术的发展,电信网络诈骗行为日益猖獗,以传统的诈骗罪规制电信网络诈骗行为面临诸多困境,诈骗罪要求的欺骗行为、数额结果、被害人处分意识等要件受到冲击和挑战。增设电信网络诈骗罪不仅必要,而且可行。电信网络诈骗罪侵犯的客体是财产权和信息安全,其中信息安全是主要客体,客观方面是行为人利用信息网络技术针对不特定多数人实施诈骗行为,主体是一般主体,包括自然人和单位,主观方面是故意,并且具有以非法占有为目的。要考虑到电信网络诈骗罪的特殊性,合理配置主刑和附加刑,并充分发挥保安处分性质措施的作用,满足打击和预防犯罪的需要。

The Dilemma and Solution of Regulating Telecom Network Fraud with the Crime of Fraud

With the development of network information technology, the telecom network fraud is becoming more and more rampant. There are many difficulties in regulating telecom network fraud with the traditional crime of fraud, such as deception, amount result and victim’s sense of give the properties. It is not only necessary but also feasible to add the crime of telecom network fraud. The object of the crime of telecommunications network fraud is property rights and information security, in which information security is the main object. The objective aspect is that the perpetrator uses information network technology to commit fraud against unspecified majority. The subject is the general subject, including natural persons and units. The subjective aspect is intentional and has the purpose of illegal possession. In order to meet the needs of combating and preventing crime We should consider the particularity of the crime of telecom network fraud,and allocate the main punishment and additional punishment, give full play to the role of security measures.