近代中国新闻文化嬗变中的历史阵痛与现实解读

“一切历史都是当代史”。近代中国的新闻文化在与西方文明的撞击、融会、整合的历史阵痛中诞生，形成了由内部封建制诸因素、西方列强的发展与扩张以及基督教东进等社会历史因子的共同作用下的畸态现象。解读此现象，对从历史的角度理解当代社会转型期的新闻传播权的掌控、新闻霸权、对中国进行“妖魔化”报道以及更新新闻传播理念，实现与国际化的顺利接轨等都有现实的启迪。

News Culture in Modern China: Its Historical Throes and Realistic Analysis

As a result of the throes of collision, combination and integration with the Western civilization, the news culture in modern China came into being. Influenced by the domestic feudal factors, the Western impe- rialist powers and Christianity, etc., such a culture is an abnormal phenomenon. An analysis of the phe- nomenon provides insights into understanding the ownership of news communication, news supremacy and the distorted reports of China in the transitional contemporary society from the historical perspective. It also helps to readjust our news communication conceptions and catch up with the pace of internationalization.