日据时期台湾经济警察现象探析

日据台湾期间,殖民政府为扩大侵略战争,适应战时统制的需要,在台湾各级警察机关设置经济警察单位及经济警察人员,实施经济警察制度,形成了台湾警察的经济化现象。日本殖民政府借助警察这一国家机器、利用经济警察这一制度加速经济殖民政策在台湾的实施,从而实现对台湾的强力统治。台湾经济化警察产生的特定历史背景对其机构设置、主要职责等方面产生了重要的影响,并为其进行经济掠夺和殖民统治的史实埋下了伏笔。

A Study of the Economy Police Phenomenon in Taiwan during Japanese Occupation

During Japanese occupation, in order to escalate the aggression war and meet the needs of wartime control, the colonial government set up the economy police departments and personnel in Taiwan at all levels. The implementation of economy police system leads to the economization of Taiwan police. With the assistance of this state machine, the Japanese colonial government accelerated the implementation of colonial economic policies in Taiwan, strengthening its force control over Taiwan. The specific historical background of Taiwanese economy police has an important impact on its organization and main duties etc., foreshadowing the historical economic plunder and colonial rule.