关于财经类专业统计学创新教学改革的思考

统计学课程是高等院校财经类专业的基础核心课程,其主要目的是培养和提高学生的统计思维能力和统计基本技能。近年来统计教学改革在突出实践性和应用性上取得了一定的成效,但仍存在着例如对统计学学科性质和目标的认知偏差、教学方法单一及实践能力的训练不足等问题。需要做好确立财经类专业统计学课程的教学目标,不断改进教学方法和教学手段,充分运用多媒体教学,加强计算机教学的应用,真正落实实践教学环节,并正确处理好教学与教材、多媒体与板书以及基础课与专业课之间的关系。

On Innovative Reform of Teaching for the Course of Statistics in Financial and Economic Programs

Statistics is one of the core courses for financial and economic programs in universalities. Its main purpose is to develop and improve students＇ statistical thinking skills and basic statistical skills. The reforms on statistics teaching in recent years make progress in highlighting the practical application of the course, but there are still such problems as the cognitive bias in the understanding of the disciplinary nature and objectives of statistics, monotonous teaching method and lack of training in practice. This paper argues that the teaching objec- tives for financial and economic programs should be established, the teaching methods and means should be con- tinuously improved, and multimedia teaching should be fully utilized. We should strengthen the application of computer teaching and the implementation of practice. Additionally, we need to balance the relationship between teaching and teaching materials, multimedia and blackboard teaching as well as the relationship between the ba- sic and professional courses.