“一带一路”背景下国际发展经济学学科综述

国际发展研究是反映现实世界变化的窗口之一。最近几年的发展经济学文献对诸如援助的动因、援助有效性等传统议题的研究更为深入,对新议题的探索也逐渐涌现。移民问题、局部地区的战争与恐怖主义活动与援助的相互关系,援助是如何塑造受援国行为及其所产生的效果,是反映援助国政治诉求的现实性研究。除此之外,源自其他学科的新研究方法也丰富了学者们对传统议题研究手段,补充了传统研究方法在诸如内生性等问题上存在的缺陷。

An Overview of International Development Economics against the Backdrop of the Belt and Road Initiative

International development research is a window through which we can have a glimpse of the changes happening worldwide. In recent years, a lot of research in development economics has been conducted in the field of aid motives and aid efficiency, which pushes forward the research of these traditional issues and more research is also done in new aspects. Some realistic studies are also conducted to further explore the issues of immigration, interrelationship among regional wars, terrorism and aid, how aid shapes the recipient country and the effect it has. Moreover, new research methods from other disciplines are also adopted, which can compensate for some shortcomings in traditional research methods, such as endophytism.