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新媒体时代的应急响应模式变革
引用本文:何晶.新媒体时代的应急响应模式变革[J].中国行政管理,2012(4):20-24.
作者姓名:何晶
作者单位:中国青年政治学院新闻与传播系;清华大学中国应急管理研究基地
基金项目:国家自然科学基金非常规突发事件应急管理重大项目“突发事件的群体心理反应特征、演化规律及管理干预”(项目编号:91124003/G0108)的阶段性成果
摘    要:以互联网和移动通讯设备为核心的新媒体,改变了传统应急响应信息传播模式,形成新的应急响应单元。伴随这一新变化,传统应急响应体系建设在管理意识、信息渠道建设、信息沟通模式等方面面临根本性变革。新媒体时代应急响应体系的核心机理和发展方向是"在线社区响应网",将公众在线应急响应网络纳入应急响应体系,从而建立起以政府为主导、以公众应急信息平台为支持,实现公众和专业应急机构的有效沟通、信息共享、协调联动的新机制,这是未来应急体系建设的必然方向。

关 键 词:新媒体  公众在线应急响应网络  在线社区响应网

The Reform of Emergency Response Model in the New Media Age
He Jing.The Reform of Emergency Response Model in the New Media Age[J].Chinese Public Administration,2012(4):20-24.
Authors:He Jing
Institution:He Jing , Associate Professor at Department of Journalism and Communication,China Youth University for Political Sciences;Adjunct Research Fellow at Center for Crisis Management Research,School of Public Policy and Management,Tsinghua University.Beijing 100089
Abstract:Based on internet and mobile communication technology,new media has fundamentally changed the traditional emergency response system and generated new response community.It requires the corresponding changes of the traditional emergency response system in terms of management approach,communication channel and communication methods.The paper argues that ’Web-Based Community Response Grid’ is the core mechanism of emergency response system in the new media age.The trend of system reform is to integrate the public on-line response community into the traditional system and build up a government-centered,public-supporting platform which contributes to the effective communication and collaboration between public and professional response agencies.
Keywords:new media  public on-line emergency response community  web-based community response grid
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