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公私伙伴关系:匹兹堡的治理之道
引用本文:张远凤,赵丽江.公私伙伴关系:匹兹堡的治理之道[J].中国行政管理,2011(9).
作者姓名:张远凤  赵丽江
作者单位:中南财经政法大学公共管理学院;
基金项目:教育部留学回国人员科研启动金(教外司留[2009]1590)资助
摘    要:匹兹堡地区是美国采用公私伙伴关系治理公共事务的成功典范。1943年,匹兹堡地区在政治家劳伦斯和银行家梅隆主导下成立了阿莱格尼社区发展会议(ACCD),建立起公私伙伴关系的制度平台。通过这种公私伙伴关系治理模式,匹兹堡在20世纪40-60年代解决了环境污染和基础设施落后的问题,在20世纪80年代成功实现了产业转型,20世纪90年代以来,促进了经济发展和就业。匹兹堡的公私伙伴关系治理模式植根于美国政治、经济和社会体制之中,具有制度化与机会主义的双重特点。

关 键 词:匹兹堡  公共治理  公私伙伴关系  ACCD  

PPP:the Governance of Public Affairs in Pittsburgh Metropolitan
Zhang Yuanfeng is Associate Professor at School of Public Administration,Zhongnan University of Economics , Law,Zhao Lijiang is Professor at School of Public Administration,Zhongnan University of Economics , Law.Wuhan.PPP:the Governance of Public Affairs in Pittsburgh Metropolitan[J].Chinese Public Administration,2011(9).
Authors:Zhang Yuanfeng is Associate Professor at School of Public Administration  Zhongnan University of Economics  Law  Zhao Lijiang is Professor at School of Public Administration  Zhongnan University of Economics  LawWuhan
Institution:Zhang Yuanfeng is Associate Professor at School of Public Administration,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,Zhao Lijiang is Professor at School of Public Administration,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law.Wuhan 430073
Abstract:Pittsburgh Metropolitan is a model of new governance paradigm by Public Private Partnership(PPP) in America.In 1943,the political boss Laurence cooperated with business leader Mellon to build an institutional platform-the Allegheny Conference on Community Development(ACCD).By PPP,Pittsburgh treated the serious pollution and built infrastructure through 1940s-1960s,achieved industrial structure transformation in 1980s,and has been facilitating the economic and employment growth since 1990s.The governance of ...
Keywords:Pittsburgh  governance  public private partnership(PPP)  ACCD  
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