| 国内需求与中国改革开放后的技术进步——基于熊彼特创新理论的分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 肖林兴.国内需求与中国改革开放后的技术进步——基于熊彼特创新理论的分析[J].青年论坛,2014(2):115-122. |
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| 作者姓名： | 肖林兴 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国社科院,中国北京102488 |
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| 摘 要： | 基于熊彼特创新理论的分析表明,国内需求对发展中国家的技术进步有重要的影响.利用中国1979-2008年经济数据的实证研究支持了理论分析的结论,具体包括：国内需求的增长对技术进步有正面影响,而出口增长则有负面影响;在国内需求中,消费需求比投资需求对技术进步的促进作用更为明显;消费需求占GDP份额的下降,是我国近年来技术水平提高缓慢的重要原因.
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| 关 键 词： | 国内需求 技术进步 熊彼特创新理论 消费 投资 |
Domestic Demand and Technological Progress of China： Analysis based on Schumpeter＇s Innovation Theory |
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| Xiao Linxing.Domestic Demand and Technological Progress of China： Analysis based on Schumpeter＇s Innovation Theory[J].Journal of Shandong Youth Administrative Cadres' College,2014(2):115-122. |
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| Authors: | Xiao Linxing |
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| Institution: | Xiao Linxing ( Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Social Science, Beijing, 102488 ) |
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| Abstract: | Theoretical analysis from Schumpeter＇ s perspective suggests that domestic demand has a significant impact on the technological progress in developing countries. The results of empirical study of China from 1979 to 2008 support the theoretical conclusions, including： 1 ） Growth in domestic demand has a positive effect on technological progress while export growth has a negative impact. 2 ） Among domestic demands, the consumer demand promotes technological progress stronger than the investment demands. 3 ） Decline in consumer demand accounts for a large portion of the stagnation of China＇ s technological progress in recent years. |
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| Keywords: | domestic demand technological progress Schumpeter innovation theory consumer investment |
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