印度-澳大利亚海洋合作:动力与制约

印度和澳大利亚近年来不断加强海洋合作。这主要表现在举行联合海军演习、建立海洋对话机制、推动地区海洋治理等方面。两国之所以不断加强海洋合作,主要因为双方都调整了海洋战略、均希望制衡中国、促进经贸合作以及应对海上非传统安全威胁。另一方面,由于双方全球外交战略存在差异、对中国的看法并不完全一致、印度不满澳大利亚发展与巴基斯坦的关系,以及印澳距离较远和经济关系不密切,两国在进行海洋合作时会受到一定制约。不过,由于双方不存在根本性矛盾,共同利益远大于分歧,两国未来还会进一步加强海洋合作。

Indo-Australian Maritime Cooperation: Impetus and Constraint

India and Australia has developed an enhanced maritime cooperation in recent years, covering naval exercises, maritime dialogue mechanism and maritime governance in the region. The two countries have adjusted their maritime strategies with a consideration to counterbalance China and enhance economic/trade cooperation as well as to make an effective response to non-traditional maritime security threats. However, maritime cooperation between the two countries would not be unhindered due to certain reasons such as differences in global diplomatic strategies, different views on China, and India s dissatisfaction with Australia s ties with Pakistan.