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伪满洲国的法律文本与人权实态
引用本文:钟放.伪满洲国的法律文本与人权实态[J].外国问题研究,2012(1):3-6.
作者姓名:钟放
作者单位:东北师范大学日本研究所
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“伪满历史文化与现代中日关系”(编号:10JYAGJW013)
摘    要:伪满成立后,颁布了殖民史上独一无二的《人权保障法》。通过对法律文本的解读,本文批驳了日本右翼史学家美化《人权保障法》的观点,还以结社权和通信自由为例,揭示了日本殖民统治下人权实态与法律规定的严重背离。可以说,伪满洲国任何冠冕堂皇的法律文本都掩盖不了三千万东北同胞生存权受到根本威胁的事实。

关 键 词:伪满洲国  人权  《人权保障法》

Legal Texts and Human Rights Condition in Manchukuo
Authors:ZHONG Fang
Institution:ZHONG Fang(Institute of Japanese Studies,Northeast Normal University,Changchun,Jilin,130024)
Abstract:After Manchukuo was established,the puppet regime promulgated Human Rights Act which was unique in the colonial history.By interpreting the legal texts,this dissertation criticizes the Japanese right-wing historians’ viewpoints to beautify Human Rights Act.Taking freedom of association and freedom of correspondence as examples,the author reveals the serious contradiction between human rights condition and legal texts.Any high-sounding legal text by puppet government can not cover up the fact that thirty million northeast compatriots’ rights were threatened.
Keywords:puppet Manchukuo  human rights  Human Rights Act
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