印度经济特区建设的历程及绩效评析

印度自20世纪60年代开始建设经济特区，在21世纪特别是2006年以后进入快速发展阶段。近年来印度经济特区在促进经济发展、增加出口、吸引外资、促进就业等方面取得了一定成绩，但也存在基础设施不足、劳工法苛刻、征地引发，中突等问题。印度需要在借鉴别国成功经验的基础上结合本国具体国情，探索一条具有印度特色的经济特区建设道路。

The Evaluation of the Process of Indian Special Economic Zone Construction and its Achievements

India has been engaged in special economic zone construction since 1960's and the process of which has accelerated since the beginning of the 21st Century,especially since 2006.In recent years,Indian special economic zone has made great achievements in promoting economic development,expanding export,attracting foreign investment,and creating jobs.But at the same time,there exist such problems as insufficient infrastructures,harsh labor laws and disputes over land expropriation.