中国当前的海上安全挑战及对策

自20世纪80年代改革开放以来，中国海洋事业的发展取得了长足的进步。近年中国面临的海上安全挑战加大，迫使中国必须加快考虑并制定自己的海上安全战略，以确保中国的领土主权和海上权益不受侵害，同时最大程度地确保中国面向海洋的可持续性发展。

The Challenges of the Maritime Security China is Confronted with and its Policy Measures

Since 1980s when China started its reform and open door policies,its maritime interest has expanded greatly. Recently,the challenges China is confronted with in its maritime security is becoming more serious,which has made China consider quick formation of a maritime security strategy to safeguard its maritime interest from violation and guarantee a sustainable development of its maritime interest.