奥巴马的东亚政策与地区构建

奥巴马政府上台后的东亚政策不仅显示了美国对东亚地区的重视,还表明了美国在与东亚地区发展关系中将更注重政治、经济、外交等软实力的运用。其思路也逐渐清晰,即以保持美国在东亚地区的战略主导权为核心。而围绕这个核心有三条主线:一是整个战略继续以日美同盟为主轴的军事同盟体系和伙伴国为依托,保持美国在东亚的军事地位;二是加强与东盟等区域合作组织的联系,引导其发展方向符合美国利益;三是以对话方式与中国进行战略博弈,以免中国挑战美国的霸权。东亚地区构建也将出现新的形势:美国跨太平洋区域构建面临多重挑战;东亚合作更加开放与包容;东亚区域合作更加倚重东亚核心国家合作的深入。

Barack Obama's East Asian Policies and Regional Structuring

Since the Obama Administration came into power,its East Asian policy has not only shown concentration of its attention on East Asian region,but also indicated the need to lay more stress on the application of political,economic,diplomatic and other soft powers to develop its ties with those countries in the region.And its train of thought becomes ever clearer,that is to say,the central theme is to preserve the U.S.strategic leadership in East Asia.There seems to have three main lines running through the cen...