"和谐世界"与中国"新外交"

“和谐世界”理念是中国新一代领导集体对新时期中国外交政策目标的新概括和指导中国新时期对外工作的新方针。“和谐世界”是中国外交思想创新的结果,同时又指导着中国外交的实践,使中国外交逐渐呈现出大国气派和崭新气象,并取得举世瞩目的成就。但中国外交未来也面临不同程度的问题、挑战和风险。“和谐世界”观的进一步完善有待中国新一代领导集体和中国战略界继续开拓创新。     

Cultural Diplomacy and a Harmonious World

The cultural diplomacy of China today has entered into a period of rapid development. Yet there is still much room for improvement in promoting China＇s new diplomatic thinking. In step with China＇s growing economy and increased weight in international affairs, the Chinese government has changed its diplomatic strategy to ＂building a harmonious world.＂ To make this concept more attractive and acceptable to other countries and peoples, China should expand its soft power resources, strengthen international cultural exchanges to draw on the fine achievements of foreign cultures, enhance the influence of Chinese culture worldwide, exploit new channels for international cultural exchanges, develop its cultural industry, and improve its comprehensive power.     

世界多样性与中国外交新理念

多样性是世界的基本特征。它在本质上与国际关系民主化以及各国人民构建和谐世界的努力不矛盾。近年来,中国外交在尊重并维护世界多样性的前提下,顺应时代潮流,更加注重将中国人民的根本利益与全人类共同利益统一起来,形成了有中国特色的外交新理念和外交新风格。     

A Harmonious World and China＇s New Diplomacy

The concept of"a harmonious world,"a phrase used by the incumbent leadership of China to encapsulate China's diplomatic goals,has become a new guideline for China's diplomatic activities.By applying this concept, Chinese diplomacy has taken a new turn,pushing China into a new and powerful role in world affairs.China's diplomatic effort,however still faces numerous problems,challenges and risks,requiring the Chinese leadership to refine the concept of"harmonious world"through creative thinking and application.     

世博会与我国公共外交

公共外交是一国政府通过信息传播、文化交流、大众媒体、民意调查和支持非政府组织等形式影响国外民众,扩大本国政府、公民与国外民众的对话,减少他国公众对本国的错误观念,提高本国在国外公众中的形象和国际影响力,进而增进本国国家利益的外交方式。世博会为我国开展公共外交提供了一个盛大的平台,也成为中国面向全世界的“公共外交”新舞台。     

China's New Neighboring Diplomacy

China＇s new thinking about neighboring diplomacy in Asia since the end of Cold War can be analyzed theoretically from angle of international institutions. China utilizes institutionalism with great flexibility in four sub-regions-Central Asia, Northeast Asia, Southeast Asia and South Asia, where institutional models-dominant participation, deep participation, active participation and moderate participation models have been adopted. In the four sub-regions in Asia, China has handled the presence of U.S interests well and responded reasonably to the United States＇ Asian diplomacy. China and the United States have therefore achieved a compatible coexistence in Asia. Compatibility and coexistence between China and the United States in Asia are the fundamental reasons that China has made progress in this new stage, and are the essence of the new thinking in China＇s neighboring diplomacy.     

China＇s Diplomacy： New Trends and New Characteristics

In the 60 years since the founding of the People＇s Republic of China, the country has pursued a peace-oriented foreign policy. After the end of the Beijing Olympics in October 2008, China＇s foreign relations began to take on a new look. The country now participates more actively in global and regional issues, forging multilateral and bilateral relationships, and entering into discussions on maritime rights and military strategy. It could be said that China is now showing more initiative, independence, confidence, transparency and a greater sense of responsibility, and strengthening cooperation with all partners. These changes are mainly due to China＇s increasing comprehensive national strength and its need to integrate into the international system in a peaceful and harmonious manner with benefits to all. China has redefined its identity and reassessed its interests. These changes are ongoing, and the nation＇s diplomacy is still not perfect, but the general direction has now been set.     

"''''和谐世界''''理论与中国新外交"研讨会综述

“和谐世界”理论是以胡锦涛为首的新一代中央领导集体对新时期中国外交政策哲学的新概括,是新时期中国处理国际关系的方针和指导外交工作的理念。“和谐世界”理论在继承新中国外交传统的基础上,结合当前国际形势与中国国际地位和影响的变化,进行了重大理论创新。由中国15家著名国际问题教学与研究机构联合发起、中国人民大学国际关系学院主办的第三届“中国国际问题论坛2007:‘和谐世界’理论与中国新外交”于2007年6月9日在中国人民大学举行。来自中国、日本和俄罗斯等国的70多名专家学者与会,他们围绕“和谐世界”理论的发展脉络、提出…     

对新中国60年外交的思考

1949年10月1日,中华人民共和国宣告成立,开创了中华民族历史发展新纪元,也开启了新中国外交波澜壮阔的历史航程。60年来,中国的外交理论与实践超越了以国家为中心的视角,超越了西方传统外交理论中的"均势"、"权力"、"遏制"、"干涉"、"同盟"、"地缘政治"、"势力范     

"和谐世界":国际秩序的新构想和新范式

“和谐世界”国际秩序观的提出是国际秩序理论发展中的一次重要理论创新。它由安全、发展、和谐三个关键概念所组成,关注三个层次不断递进的目标,即通过共同安全实现持久和平稳定,创设国际秩序有序运行的基本条件;通过共同发展和共同繁荣既满足世界各国的发展利益需求,又促进全球安全威胁根源的消除,为国际秩序的有序运行提供保障;通过开放包容实现不同文明和谐相处,共同进步,实现国际秩序的公正与合理。“和谐世界”所提出的目标和新观念,以及解决国际秩序建设中安全困境问题、国际秩序的持久和平稳定问题以及国际秩序的公正与合理问题等三大难题的思路,已经使它超越了西方国际秩序理论,成为一种崭新的国际秩序构想和范式。     

时代的变迁和新中国外交

进入21世纪后,国际形势与格局发生了深刻的变化,中国外交也面临着新的机遇与挑战。本文以时间为线索,回顾了20世纪出现的国际社会主旋律与现象。同时,本文深入洞析了冷战后国际社会依旧不稳定的原因。结合时代的变迁,中国外交在坚持既往政策的同时,也须审时度势,认清形势,调动积极因素,为世界的持久繁荣与和平作出贡献。     

辉煌的岁月正确的政策——新中国外交60年

60年来,新中国独立自主外交政策经历了形成、充实、完善的过程,形成了与其他大国截然不同的鲜明特点。在新的历史时期,中国政府根据形势的变化,审时度势,及时调整外交政策重点,为中国社会主义建设赢得良好的国际环境,中国的外交政策又有了新的发展。未来,我国将继续奉行独立自主的和平外交政策．为中国的现代化建设、为世界的和平与发展做出更大贡献。     

China's Diplomacy in 2011

正The year 2011, which is about to conclude, was a year ofprofound and complex changes in the international situationsince the beginning of the new century. The world situationwas peaceful on the whole. Yet, a host of major events, difficultproblems and emergencies occurred, all with far-reaching impact.     

China's Strategic Partnership Diplomacy

The period following the end of the Cold War has been marked by the twin trends of multi-polarization and globalization.Countries are nowmore inter-dependent;the world order has been decentralized.International relations have changed from us versus them to one that is marked by multi-center dominance, an order never seen before.As China's position continues to rise, the country is more inclined to adopt partnership diplomacy.This is characterized by the concept of non-alignment and efforts by the country to shape the world order to come into line with its own development.     

中国外交新理念——和合观

中国在国际舞台上积极倡导和而不同和互利共赢,倡导新秩序观、新安全观、新文明观、新发展观,主张构建持久和平、共同繁荣的和谐世界。和合观发轫于中国和平发展备受世界关注之际,顺应世界多极化、经济全球化潮流,符合要和平、求发展、谋合作的时代主旋律,不仅指导着中国外交,也逐渐成为引领当前国际关系发展的重要理念。和合观作为中国外交的新理念,代表了中国外交的主流方向,体现了中国人民热爱和平、追求美好生活的愿望。中国倡导的这些重要思想和主张继承了博大精深的中华传统文化,并在新形势下加以丰富发展,形成了具有特定内容的中国外交的新理念———和合观。和合观念由来已久,经过千百年的传承与发展产生了丰富的内涵,目前对和合文化的研究也越来越深入。     

中国的和平发展与公共外交

中国快速发展引起国际社会高度关注,各国都把如何应对中国崛起作为战略考量。中国要为国家振兴营造更宽松友好的国际舆论环境,就须更加重视国际社会普遍存在的对华认知问题,公共外交因此负有重要历史使命。开展公共外交要以我为主、立足国情、兼收并蓄,借鉴吸收外国成功经验,探索有中国特色的有效的公共外交模式,政府和公众双管齐下,精心培育骨干力量,重视构建对外话语体系。     

硬外交、软着陆--试论中国外交新思维的形成与影响

全球化、信息化和现代化的发展,对传统的现代外交精神提出了根本性的挑战.超越现代外交精神,规划全球化时代外交新思维已经成为世界各国瞩目的一个潮流.置身于这一潮流中,中国外交也在发生深刻转变,在20世纪90年代以来出现一系列新思维,比如双边外交中共同利益理念的增强、对多边外交的重视、加强公共外交、积极拓展虚拟外交等.本文认为,这些外交新思维适应了社会历史发展的客观要求,对于中国外交的发展和和平发展的道路意义深远,应在外交实践中进一步总结、完善、提高.     

China and the World in the Perspective of Global New Public Diplomacy

正Since the 1990s,the development of globalization and information technology has been changing the political ecology of traditional international relations.The all-round and close communication and competition in terms of communication competence among nation-states promoted the constant change of international power system