共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 0 毫秒
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Bose AK 《Journal of the Indian Law Institute》1974,16(4):535-548
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Helena Silverstein 《Law & social inquiry》1999,24(1):73-96
This paper examines the extent to which Pennsylvania county courts are prepared to implement the judicial bypass provision of the state's abortion statute. Under the Pennsylvania Abortion Control Act it is illegal for physicians to perform abortions on pregnant minors without parental consent. The constitutionality of this requirement has been upheld, but only when states provide a mechanism allowing a minor to bypass parental involvement. The Pennsylvania statute includes a judicial bypass provision that is formally consistent with legal precedent. However, based on a study of how county courts respond to inquiries into the judicial bypass procedure, this paper demonstrates that most courthouses are not prepared to implement or provide accurate information on bypass proceedings. Since the constitutionality of parental involvement requirements is conditioned on the availability of a bypass option, the paper argues that the courts' lack of readiness poses a significant threat to the rights of pregnant minors. 相似文献
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THOMAS J. RUDOLPH 《Legislative Studies Quarterly》2002,27(4):577-599
Abstract Models of congressional approval have, in both theory and specification, often imitated models of presidential approval. Through their modeling decisions, researchers have implicitly assumed that the economic determinants of presidential and congressional approval are identical. Such assumptions have discouraged other researchers from testing competing hypotheses about the economic determinants of congressional approval. Using aggregate‐level time‐series analysis, this study investigates the question of whether or not the economic determinants of approval vary by the target of political judgment. I find that presidential approval is driven largely by sociotropic prospections, a result consistent with previous research. In contrast, I find the public relies most heavily upon egocentric retrospections when judging the U.S. Congress. 相似文献
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Symbolic racism (SR) has attracted critique and controversy. One controversy that has remained unresolved is the function
of SR. SR theorists suggest that SR originates from Black individualism and represents a new form of racism. Others suggest
that SR originates in opposition to equality and serves to legitimize these socially inappropriate attitudes. The current
paper argues that SR can arise from both Black individualism and anti-equality attitudes, thus serving both as a new expression
of racism but also as a legitimizing ideology. A preliminary test of this hybrid model was examined with survey data from
a community and university sample. Results suggest that a hybrid model of the underpinnings of SR explains more variance in
SR than either the Black individualism or legitimizing ideology models. Furthermore, SR mediated the relationships between
both anti-equality attitudes and Black individualism on opposition to affirmative action policy and diversity in work and
education settings. 相似文献
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新品种保护与品种审定制度是我国种子产业实践中两个至关重要而又有所关联的法律制度,但两者在制度性质、法律渊源、审批机关、审查对象、审查条件、育种者权利、有效期限等方面却存在着明显的区别.新品种保护与品种审定在我国的立法演进虽然历经不同路径,但经由种子法第三次的重大修改,为两者在审查机构、审查程序、审查条件、监督管理等方面的融合奠定了立法基础,甚至新品种保护制度的日趋完善会助推我国品种审定制度终将被品种登记制度所完全替代,此是种子法第三次修法潜在的立法功效. 相似文献
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Anderson MB 《Vanderbilt law review》1973,26(4):823-836
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职务侵占罪司法认定问题探究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
职务侵占罪的司法认定问题,在刑法理论和司法实践中始终存在争议,尤其是对职务侵占罪中"非法占为己有"的具体手段,"利用职务便利"的含义,本罪的相关犯罪主体范围,以及关于职务侵占罪既遂未遂的标准问题,观点林立,分歧较大,对这些问题深入研究,对刑法理论和司法实践均有裨益。 相似文献