领导科学的行政运用——试论如何做好企业一把手

做好企业一把手 ,需要具有良好的道德修养和综合素质 ,科学的领导水平 ,团结员工的协调能力 ,敢于承担领导责任 ,营造一个和谐的工作环境     

高校领导干部领导观念刍议

领导是影响教育管理业绩的最主要因素之一。教育管理系统的有效运行,教育组织管理目标的实现,都与领导水平息息相关。只有首先对领导观念的认识加以澄清,充分发挥领导者自身的权力效应,不断提高工作能力和水平,才能有效推动高校的改革与发展。     

改造领导作风

领导作风体现着领导的性质,影响着领导的效能,具有特殊的组织和社会效应。领导中的不良作风是由历史、社会、体制和个人的一系列复杂原因造成的。加强和改进领导作风建设,必须建立领导者素质作风的保障机制,必须与时俱进地把握领导的新观念,必须再造领导的新角色。     

试论党的三代领导人对中国国情的把握

毛泽东同志首倡了中国革命必须以中国国情为根据的正确方向 ,邓小平同志创立了社会主义初级阶段理论 ,以江泽民同志为核心的党的第三代领导集体高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜 ,继承、丰富和发展了社会主义初级阶段理论。党的三代领导人对中国国情的准确把握 ,为探索有中国特色的革命和建设道路奠定了坚实的基础。     

为实现无产阶级由"自在"向"自为"阶级的转变而奋斗——论一次劳大前后邓中夏工运思想的内涵与意义

邓中夏对中国工人运动和中国革命运动独特的理论贡献之一,是在全国第一次劳动大会前后,努力探索用马克思主义阶级斗争学说和现代产业工会的组织原则来改造和克服中国无产阶级自身弱点,主张理论灌输和科学组织的统一,由此而经济斗争、政治斗争直到夺取政权的斗争,完成由"自在阶级"向"自为阶级"的历史转变。     

The Australian National Council of Women

This article describes the political style and practice of the Australian National Council of Women (ANCW) as it developed up to 1975. The historical significance of this lies in the fact that, during the first three quarters of the last century, the ANCW was effectively the peak body representing the great majority of women's groups in this country: groups whose activities focused on politics, religion, morality, health, education, the media, philanthropy and also peace, women's economic and political rights, child welfare and legal reform. The Council spoke on behalf of these constituents to all levels of government, and internationally through the International Council of Women. It generally did not represent women associated with trade unions and the Australian Labor Party, and the politically active women amongst its leaders tended to be members of the Liberal Party. The conduct of the Council avoided party politics; its leaders co-operated with trade unionists on issues of women's rights such as equal pay, and worked as willingly with Labor governments as with non-Labor ones. An assessment of the effectiveness of the Council's political activities is therefore an assessment of the political practice and achievements of mainstream Australian feminism before the advent of radical feminism in the 1970s.     

The Intergenerational Transmission of Values in National and Immigrant Families: The Role of Zeitgeist

Correspondence in value orientation between parents and their offspring may be due to actual transmission processes between generations, but it may also be due to influences from the general value context in society that are common to parents and their offspring. This common value context is referred to as Zeitgeist. The present study deals with one family relationship value (i.e., parents’ and adolescents’ obligations toward the family). Participants were 1,252 immigrant and 726 national adolescent–parent dyads from 10 Western countries. There were significant relationships between the value placed on family obligations among parents and offspring, and these were independent of gender. Zeitgeist effects, both intergenerational and intragenerational, were found. The strength of these Zeitgeist effects depended on the basis for defining Zeitgeist, either a person’s own ethnic group or the wider community including both nationals and immigrants. For explaining national adolescents’ acceptance of their family obligations, both the ethnic and the national Zeitgeist played a role, whereas in the immigrant groups only the ethnic Zeitgeist played a significant role. In short, in an immigration context it makes sense to distinguish the influence of a person’s own ethnic group from the influence of the wider community, including other ethnic groups. Explanations are suggested and implications are discussed.

老子领导思想初探

《道德经》不仅是一部伟大的哲学著作,也是一部重要的领导学著作。书中蕴涵的关于领导素质、领导行为及领导权变等方面的丰富思想,符合现代领导学所倡导的领导方法和领导艺术,为当代领导者的领导实践提供了积极的借鉴和参考。     

The Association Between Forms of Aggression, Leadership, and Social Status Among Urban Youth

While much prior research has documented the negative associations between aggression, peer relationships, and social skills, other research has begun to examine whether forms of aggression also may be associated with prosocial skills and increased social status. However, few studies have examined these associations within diverse samples of elementary aged youth. The current study examined the associations between aggression, popularity, social preference, and leadership among 227 urban, ethnic minority (74 % African American, 9 % bi-racial including African American, 12 % other ethnic minorities, and 5 % European American) elementary school youth (average age 9.5 years, 48.5 % female). Results indicated that in an urban, high risk environment, displaying aggressive behaviors was associated with increased perceived popularity, decreased social preference, and, in some cases, increased perceived leadership. The results also suggested gender differences in the association between the forms of aggression (i.e. relational and overt) and popularity. The current study underscores the importance of examining youth leadership along with forms of aggression and social status among urban minority youth. Implications for future research and aggression prevention programming are highlighted.     

国民革命运动中北京工人阶级

1924年,以第一次国共合作为基础的国民革命兴起。在中国共产党的积极参与和努力下,大革命风暴席卷全国。北京工人阶级在中共北方党组织的领导下,先后参加了五卅运动、关税自主运动、反奉运动、首都革命等大规模群众斗争。在斗争中,北京工人阶级参加的人数最多,群众发动得最广泛,表现得最勇敢坚决,最具革命的彻底性。同时,北京工人阶级始终坚持在党的领导下壮大自己的阶级组织,成立了全市统一的工人组织——北京总工会。事实表明,北京工人阶级只有在党的领导下,才能在不同的历史时期发挥出自己应有的作用。     

民族性与开放性:有中国特色社会主义文化的重要特征

民族性与开放性是有中国特色社会主义文化的重要特征。建立民族性、开放性兼备的文化体系是先进文化建设的一项重要战略任务。我们必须按照三个代表的要求,运用坚持与发展辩证统一的唯物史观,将有中国特色社会主义文化不断发展为博大精深的体系。