视野与方法--文化圈背景下的侗族传统村落及建筑研究

本文回顾了侗族传统民居及村落的研究状况,及研究存在的不足,提出通过多学科研究方法的整合来拓宽侗族传统村落及建筑的研究视野,并进行了相关的理论探讨,拟定了具体的研究方法和研究内容.     

侗族村寨传统建筑风格的传承与保护

侗族村寨传统建筑风格是中华民族建筑文化的奇葩瑰宝.文章阐述了侗族村寨传统建筑的形式、风格与文化蕴含,说明了侗族村寨建筑风格变化的情况及变化的原因,指出了侗族村寨建筑风格传承与保护存在的问题,并提出了相应的对策.     

侗款研究综述

改革开放初期,开始对侗族文化尤其是侗族款文化进行研究,至今产生了大量的研究成果。现对侗款研究成果的梳理和总结,了解学界对侗款研究的情况,还有哪些方面亟待进一步去研究,有利于拓展研究的新领域,丰富侗款研究成果。     

近年来侗族侗款制度研究综述

在长期的历史进程中,侗族没有建立过独立的民族政权机构,也没有形成自己的文字。因此,对侗族尤其是侗款的研究主要依赖于夹杂在汉文资料中的描述以及口传资料和实地调查资料。对侗款的研究必然要对这些资料进行梳理,旨在梳理中找到从政治学研究视角的立足点。     

对侗族大歌申遗后保护工作的思考

对侗族大歌申遗后的保护状况与效果进行分析,梳理了侗族大歌保护中存在的主要问题,概述了侗族大歌的文化主体性在侗族大歌文化传承中的功能和作用,并对民族文化保护中的有效的途径进行探讨。     

近年来侗族侗款制度研究综述

在长期的历史进程中，侗族没有建立过独立的民族政权机构，也没有形成自己的文字。因此，对侗族尤其是侗款的研究主要依赖于夹杂在汉文资料中的描述以及口传资料和实地调查资料。对侗款的研究必然要对这些资料进行梳理，旨在梳理中找到从政治学研究视角的立足点。     

侗族民居的生长现象试析

侗族人民在长期的生产斗争中创造了独特的建筑文化,“干栏”式吊脚楼民居与闻名全国的鼓楼和风雨桥建筑,以其丰富的空间处理手法,别具特色的造型规律,变化自由的结构方法及其精堪的建筑技术,区别于其它民族的建筑风格,挤身于中华建筑之林。形成侗族民居建筑特殊性的原因,除其发展的历史渊源之外,他们居住地区的地理、建材条件亦是制约因素,但主要的原因应该是侗民族的民族个性,并因此而形成的民族传统文化的影响而形成的。本文试图从介绍建筑的实例中,研究侗族民居由小到大、从简至繁、从最基本的平面的     

从形式与内容看黔东南侗族习惯法的变迁

独特的历史及人文条件造就了侗族独特的款组织形式以及款约法的习惯法表现。黔东南被誉为全国侗族原生文化中心,以黔东南这片土地为载体研究侗族习惯法的变迁,既有利于加深对侗族习惯法本身的研究,也有利于对黔东南这片多民族地区的进一步了解。从款和款约法出发,以侗族习惯法历史上形式及内容的变迁为研究对象,对传统习惯法及其继承——村规民约进行分析,旨在以黔东南侗族习惯法的变迁探究这片土地的社会历史变迁与发展历程。     

侗族服饰文化简论

侗族服饰是侗族传统文化的一个有机组成部分，是研究侗族社会经济文化的“活化石”资料与“文字史书”。本文从侗族服饰的分类、侗族服饰的文化内涵、侗族服饰文化的审美意识三个方面探讨侗族服饰文化，旨在弘扬侗族传统文化，促进侗族文化的繁荣与发展。     

侗族古俗文化的生态伦理意蕴及其现代启示

侗族的传统古俗文化,主要体现在以"萨"为中心的民间多神信仰、丰富多彩的民间大歌、以鼓楼和风雨桥为特色的建筑等方面。侗族的古俗文化蕴含着丰富的生态伦理观念和环保习俗,体现了一种处理人与自然关系的生态大智慧。这种智慧自觉或不自觉地维护着侗族地区人与自然的和谐,有效地促进了地区的生态保护。探析侗族古俗文化的生态伦理意蕴,对于现代社会从更深广的人类精神生活层面来思考解决生态问题的办法具有重要启示。     

Managing Money Online

正Internet financial products have enjoyed huge success,but will they change the landscape of China’s financial sector?Wang Kang,27,works for a Beijing branch of the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China(ICBC),a major state-owned commercial bank in China and the largest bank     

International Reactions

正China Chinese State Councilor Yang Jiechi severely criticized Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s visit to the Yasukuni Shrine,calling it a brazen affront to people of all countries that suffered from Japanese aggression and colonial rule.     

PEOPLE

正"Reading books gives you access to the knowledge and culture of the people of different countries.The main problem facing China and Turkey in the field of literature is the lack of translated books."Chinese writer and Nobel laureate Mo Yan,calling for more translated literature works at a news briefing in Istanbul on February 22     

NUMBERS

正58 Number of approval items that the State Council canceled or delegated to lowerlevel governments to streamline administration on November 24 $2.3 blnvalue of agreements signed between businesses from Singapore and east China’s Zhejiang Province at the 10th SingaporeZhejiang Economic and Trade Council meeting held in Singapore on November 24 4% Decrease in business revenues in China’s telecom sector in October     

WORLD

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A White-Hot Battle

正Backing a price war between cab-booking apps serves the larger ambition of China’s Internet companies Han Yonghui is a cabbie in Beijing.After a taxi fare increase in 2013,he makes roughly 5,000 yuan($823)a month,just about enough to feed his family.Recently,Han started using cab-hailing mobile software to pick up customers who order taxis via smartphone.Benefiting from an increasingly fierce competition of rewards between two of the most popular apps for this purpose,he can receive up to 2,250 yuan($370)     

ThePolitical TricksofAbe

正Japan’s leader hopes to salvage his power by way of an early election Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe dissolved the House of Representatives,or the lower house in the country’s bicameral parliament,on November 21.A consequent snap election will be held on December 14,two years ahead of schedule.In recent months,the Japanese economy has continued to slide and entered a technical     

Mid-Term Misfortune

正Barack obama strives for a sound legacy Predictably,the U.S.Republican Party(GOP)took back the Senate after eight years in a landslide victory during the mid-term congressional election in November.While the GOP is still in control of the House of Representatives,it also gained ground in state governor elections in Illinois,Maryland,Iowa and Colorado—the traditional spheres of influence of the Democrats.     

Chinese Machinery Maker Explores overseas Market

正The 15th Russia International Show of Construction Equipment and Technologies(CTT)was held in Moscow from June 3 to 7.Liuzhou OvM Machinery Co.Ltd.attended the exhibition with its prestressed products."At the moment,infrastructure construction such as housing,elec-tric power and railway is continuing to expand in Russia,and given that the country’s import of machinery     

Doing Justice To the Past

正China has declared Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe an unwelcome visitor following his recent visit to the controversial Yasukuni Shrine.When asked whether Chinese leaders would listen to his explanations for the shrine visit in person,a Foreign Ministry spokesman ruled out the possibility by saying that Abe has"shut the door"on dialogue.China is not alone.The U.S.State Department also expressed disappointment at Abe’s visit