探索自觉增强党性的途径和基本规律 --读任弼时《关于增强党性问题的报告大纲》

任弼时的党建理论非常丰富。他的《关于增强党性问题的报告大纲》阐述了自觉增强党性的途径和基本规律。重 温任弼时的有关论述,对于我们自觉缯强党性具有重要现实意义。     

How to read Michelle Obama

ABSTRACT

Michelle Obama's role as the first African American First Lady is more than merely symbolic. Her self-representation as a professional woman, mother and spouse is directed towards a wider representativeness that is new in American political discourse. As a descendant of slaves and slave owners whose American ancestry can be traced back to the 1850s, she can lay claim to an African American legacy that the President lacks. As a result, some of her more controversial statements during the presidential campaign about the black family, class mobility and national pride need to be read in the context of an African American literature and historiography that challenges the American creed of equality, liberty and unconditional love of one's country. Michelle Obama's family history, her Princeton undergraduate thesis and her own words in interviews are analysed here in the discursive context of Ralph Ellison's Invisible Man, Toni Morrison's Beloved, Richard Powers's The Time of Our Singing, and Harriet Jacobs's Incidents in the Life of a Slave-girl, as well as the historiography of the civil rights movement. Such a reading reveals how Michelle Obama's background weaves the legacy of slavery into the American fabric, and shows that a redemptive construction of American history—in which the success of the civil rights movement of the 1960s and the Obama presidency are taken as fulfilment of the American creed (and of Martin Luther King's dream)—must be refused if a new national self-definition with African America at its heart is to take its place.     

如何治理“滞胀”

金融危机后,我国经济面临着诸多新问题,其中包括"滞胀"风险。"滞胀"的成因包括国际商品市场上原材料价格上涨、经济结构转型成本上升等因素。在我国传统的调控体系中,由原材料、能源价格上涨引起的"滞胀"可以通过降低工资来应对,但工资上涨恰恰又是诱发我国"滞胀"的原因之一,而且工资上涨将是中国今后相当长一段时期内的常态。因此,如何从供给出发,降低生产成本、交易成本以消除企业成本上升给经济带来的影响就成为今后我国设计宏观调控政策必须解决的重要问题。     

历史学的社会适应问题探析

为了使历史学更好地适应社会,历史学走向大众,历史教育与研究也趋于社会化,但在将历史学推向社会的过程中也产生了诸多问题,因此,历史学适应社会要有正确的方向。     

文化全球化解读

人们对文化全球化的理解存在着很大的差异。一元主义者认为文化全球化是文化一元化,多元主义者则把文化全球化看成是不同文化间的互动。我们认为,文化全球化并不意味着一种文化能够消融世界上的其它多种文化而取得王者至尊的地位,或者不同的文化会自觉放弃自身的生存空间而最终相互融合成一种单一的文化。相反,文化全球化意味着多元文化并存、交流、对话和沟通机会的增加,意味着由所有文化交响与合奏构建的文化百花园的出现。