Looking for Coherence within the European Community*

Abstract: This paper discusses the relationship between the idea of coherence and the legal order set up by the European Community. It focuses on a specific dimension of this relationship and shows how the appeals to coherence made by the European Court of Justice have shaped a particular branch of the European legal order, namely, the judicial review of Community acts. The analysis of the Court of Justice's case law in this field shows that in its extensive use of coherence the Court of Justice explored and brought into play different types of coherence and, while it failed to distinguish between them, it made use of sorts of coherence that thus far legal theorists have disregarded. The article concludes that a closer collaboration between legal theory and legal practice would be profitable for both legal theorists and Community law specialists.     

论欧洲共同体之反倾销法

本文以欧洲共同体 (EEC)之反倾销政策为主要内容 ,通过对其所形成背景、立法变更、新旧反倾销规则比较和其对欧洲共同体倾销差额计算方式之影响的研究 ,针对当前欧洲共同体反倾销政策实践的检讨 ,并以欧洲共同体反倾销法与美国反倾销法两者进行比较 ,希望藉此有助于对欧洲共同体之反倾销制度有更深入的分析与了解。     

欧共体法中的相称性原则

相称性原则是欧共体法中的一项一般法律原则。其适用范围不仅包括共同体措施 ,而且包括成员国国内措施 ;不仅适用于行政行为 ,也适用于立法行为。适当性、必需性和最小限制性是相称性原则的三个构成要素。相称性原则与从属原则既有密切联系 ,也有本质区别。就其功能而言 ,相称性原则是欧共体法院司法审查的基础 ,是支配共同体行使权能的原则 ,是建立内部市场的指导原则     

The European Research Area: On the Way Towards a European Scientific Community?

Abstract:  The concept of a European Research Area was launched by the Commission in 2000 with the intention of becoming a watershed in European research policy. The aim was to create an 'internal market of research', in contrast with previous efforts in research policy that amounted to continued fragmentation. Lack of support from both Member States and the Council, together with the almost exclusive use of the Open Method of Coordination for the design of the Area, meant that the initially high ambitions were not met. The social repercussions of the project were also watered down as a consequence.     

社区矫正：二元化刑事政策背景下的社区治理新模式探索

随着中国公民社会的兴起和“小政府、大社会”的政府改革方向，政府职能和权力突破了只在行政机关内部上下转移的框架，管理重心、权力向社会、社区和民间组织转移。社区，作为公民社会生活中一个最基本的稳定的社会单元，社区治理正打破传统的政府一体化统管局面，在现代公共行政管理中发挥着重要作用，而社区矫正，作为与监禁矫正相对的行刑方式，我们认为，应该成为发展和完善社区治理的一个重要契机，并且与社区治理相融合。本文将结合社区治理理论和刑事政策学，以此为切入点探索社区治理的新模式。     

共同体利益原则与欧共体最新反倾销法程序规则

欧共体最新反倾销法关于共同体利益原则的规定,是欧共体反倾销法的一个重大发展,同时也使其程序性规则得到进一步完善。