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促进高新技术产品创新的知识产权政策研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文从鼓励知识产权创造和促进知识产权产业化两方面,比较分析了国内外的相关政策,认为国内外的政策差异不是在方向上,而是在效率上、质量上、虚实上,并就如何完善我国促进高新技术产品创新的知识产权政策提出了若干建议。 相似文献
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从商品经济迈向数字经济这一过程的实质是从商品逻辑转向数字逻辑。这一转向带来了主体上、空间上、要素上和价值上的治理挑战。数字经济治理正在经历重要的时代变革,形成了包容平衡的治理理念、三元构架下的治理模式、敏捷穿透的治理方式、技术嵌入的治理路径和安全可控的保障体系。这些治理变革推动着对数字经济秩序的总体性塑造,进而确立了共建共治共享的法治原则,构建了有效的数字经济法律体系,探索了新型的数字治理机制,塑造了数字文明的社会生态,为数字法治建设提供了时代动力和坚实支撑。 相似文献
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回顾与展望:世纪之交的中国国际商事仲裁 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文回顾了中国国际商事仲裁在20世纪的发展历程,从立法、司法实践、仲裁实践、理论研究等方面总结和检讨了中国国际商事仲裁的成就与不足,并展望了中国国际商事仲裁在21世纪的发展趋势。作者认为,中国国际商事仲裁的进一步发展需要围绕着经济全球化做文章、在网(互联网)上下功夫、在法律上和文化上找寻仲裁国际化和本土化的契合点、致力于建设一个具有特色的中国仲裁文化。 相似文献
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贿赂罪包括受贿罪、行贿罪和介绍贿赂罪。因介绍贿赂发生较少,这里仅就受贿罪和行贿罪证据的审查和运用进行探讨。 一、受贿罪、行贿罪的犯罪构成和证据要求 受贿罪是一种职务犯罪,在证据上有着特殊的要求,首先在主体上,能够证明行为人是法律规定的特殊主体;其次在客观表现上,能够证明行为人非法收受或索取他人财物的行为确实利用了职务上的便利;再次在主体与客观表现关系上,能够证明行为人与行为之间具有刑法意义上构成受贿罪的内在、必然的联系。 相似文献
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构建中国特色社会主义现代社会组织体制是解决现代社会治理问题的必然要求.本文从宏观层面上的政治体制、社会体制和依法治国,从中现层面上的政社分开、权责明确和依法自治,从微观层面上的政府主动、社会能动和政社互动,分析了中国特色现代社会组织体制的特点和构建条件,并提出了构建中国特色现代社会组织体制的路径. 相似文献
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城镇化进程中的政治与经济问题对城市犯罪的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
城镇化是人类社会现代化的必然趋势。但是,城镇化进程中产生的各种城市问题却对城市的生存与发展造成了诸多困扰。城市问题是城市犯罪孕育、发生和发展的温床,从整体层面上研究城市问题对犯罪的影响具有重要的现实意义。在所有的城市问题中,城市政治问题和经济问题是两种主要的"城市病",而且二者之间联系密切、关系复杂,其互动效应与联动效应对城市社会治安大环境的形成,对城市犯罪问题的衍变,对犯罪行为的主体与受体的塑造等,都有十分深刻的影响。建国后我国城市犯罪在政治与经济问题的综合影响下,曾形成了4个犯罪高峰期,目前仍居高不下。 相似文献
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To explore the relationship between alcohol problems and physical violence with partners and strangers, 457 college men and 958 college women with low, intermediate, or high scores on the Short Michigan Alcohol Screening Test reported conflict tactics on the Conflict Tactics Scale in the past year to and by partners and strangers. More men than women had high alcohol problems scores. Men with alcohol problems were more likely than other men to commit violence toward strangers or to partners and strangers. However, men with alcohol problems were not more likely than other men to commit violence toward partners only. Among women, alcohol problems had little relationship to committing violence or being the victim of violence. 相似文献
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笔者认为,在我国地方现阶段实行公务员轮换的过程中,存在着诸如轮换周期不合理、随意轮换、离任审计不彻底、制度不健全等诸多问题,因而给政府工作带来一些负面效应。本文试图分析公务员职位轮换中存在的这些问题并寻求相应对策,以期达到实行公务员职位轮换应有的目的。 相似文献
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Several issues related to the reliability and validity of self-report delinquency measures are raised and discussed. These include problems associated with the use of internal consistency as the measure of reliability, the level of reliability or precision required for different types of analyses, problems with the content validity of self-report measures, problems of overreporting and underreporting, problems with the use of official records as a validity check on self-reports, and the lack of any good criterion as a major obstacle in assessing the empirical validity of self-report measures. In the light of these problems, some cautions about the use of self-report measures are made. 相似文献
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由于不能解决地方机构臃肿、地方政府腐败和滥权以及地方财政困境,取消农业税的税制改革难以应对“税费反弹”现象,仅仅是暂时缓解农民负担的权宜之计,并不是解决“三农”问题的长久之道。从宪法学角度看,“三农”问题的解决,有赖于完善地方民主与法治,从以行政为主导的中央控制模式转向以司法为主导的权利保障模式。中央干预的目的不在于亲自解决十分具体的问题,而应指向提供解决问题的制度。 相似文献
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Brissette S 《Canadian HIV/AIDS policy & law review / Canadian HIV/AIDS Legal Network》2001,6(1-2):1, 92-1, 98
There are many problems associated with injection drug use, problems that affect both the users themselves as well as those close to them and the society in which they live. Whether through complications associated with drug use (multiple infections, mental health problems, etc) or through the consequences on those close to them and on society (family dysfunction, crime, etc), the costs of illegal drug use are considerably greater than the costs of treating drug users. 相似文献
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论光船租赁条款及承运人识别条款的效力 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
在比较借鉴两大法系主要海运国家不同做法的基础上,结合中国航运实际,对在租船运输中常见的光船租赁条款及承运人识别条款的效力问题进行分析。 相似文献
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实现广东公安工作现代化必须研究广东公安工作的基本问题。广东公安工作现代化转型的基本问题可以概括为两个基本问题:第一问题是,广东公安工作开展所处的环境所是,即公安治理对象或公安客体问题。它确立社会治安治理的对象,使公安工作有的放矢。第二问题是,公安工作得以开展的主体条件,即公安主体问题。它确立社会治安治理主体的职能、结构、运行模式、管理模式和观念支持。二者相互联系,相互推进,共同促成公安工作现代化的达成。 相似文献
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Although the devastation was immediately apparent, the effects of Hurricane Katrina on the behavior of youth are just now
being revealed. Much post-disaster research targets adjustment of adults, but ample evidence indicates that youth experience
a variety of psychological symptoms following a disaster, including depressive symptoms, aggression, and symptoms of posttraumatic
stress. The aim of the current study was to determine whether hurricane exposure serves as a risk factor for developing conduct
problems among violence-exposed youth. Results indicate that hurricane exposure had differential effects on the relations
between conduct problems and community violence versus corporal punishment in the home. Though not statistically significant,
there was an unexpected trend for youth with high hurricane exposure to show decreased conduct problems and those with low
hurricane exposure to show increased conduct problems as violence exposure increased. Hurricane exposure played the predicted
role in the relation between corporal punishment and conduct problems, such that high levels of hurricane exposure predicted
increased conduct problems among youth experiencing high levels of corporal punishment, but not among those experiencing low
levels of corporal punishment. Implications for future research and practice are discussed. 相似文献