合肥市私营企业主群体状况研究

近年来,合肥市私营企业发展迅速,业主群体状况也十分复杂。作为一个新的社会阶层,如何把私营企业主中的优秀分子吸收到党内来,是一项政治性、政策性和操作性都很强的全新工作。为全面贯彻党的十六大精神,我们必须在充分了解和掌握当前私营企业主基本特征和思想政治状况的基础上,以积极慎重的态度加强引导和教育。     

The Rise of Collective Corruption in China: the Xiamen smuggling case

The Xiamen case, as well as several other high-profile corruption cases uncovered at the end of the 1990s, signals a new trend in collective corruption whereby private companies, entrepreneurs and organized crime groups now play an important role in initiating and coordinating networks of criminal activity. This article uses the concept of collective corruption to examine the smuggling empire built up by the entrepreneur, Lai Changxing, the network of state-owned enterprises and officials that supported and protected his smuggling operations, and the central government's crackdown. It concludes with a discussion of two other major corruption scandals, and what they say about the nature and extent of collective corruption in China. I argue that these recent cases show that corruption in China has evolved into more sophisticated, complex and destructive forms that resemble the more extreme forms of corruption found in post-communist countries where corrupt networks have been able to infiltrate and take over state institutions.     

在私营企业主入党问题上不宜搞"一刀切"

随着改革开放的深入和社会主义市场经济体制的逐步确立,我国的经济结构和社会结构发生了深刻的变化,私营经济的规模不断扩大,地位和作用也日益引人注目;作为私人资本人格化的私营企业主群体,其内部结构日趋复杂化;企业内部的生产关系也并非简单的"剥削"二字所能涵盖.如何看待这个特殊的群体,已成为人们普遍关注的问题.本文认为,在私营企业主入党问题上,有必要从我们所处的发展阶段和党的建设的实际出发,从理论和实践的结合上作些探讨.     

关于我国民营企业法律地位的几点思考

民营企业是我国市场经济的重要参与者,为我国经济发展作出了突出贡献。民营企业的法律地位关系着民营企业的权益保护,也关系着我国民营经济的发展前途。因此,研究我国民营企业的法律地位具有非常重要的意义。     

促进民营企业慈善捐赠的途径研究——基于浙江省1100家民营企业的调查

在对浙江省11个地级市的1100家民营企业进行问卷调查的基础上,运用二元logistic回归模型对民营企业慈善捐赠行为研究发现,＂企业慈善捐赠便利程度＂等对民营企业慈善捐赠行为没有显著影响,＂慈善捐赠税收减免力度＂等对民营企业慈善捐赠行为有显著影响。为了促进民营企业慈善捐赠,要加强监管慈善组织的力度,改善慈善捐赠对企业拓展业务的帮助度,加大慈善捐赠税收减免力度。     

我国保安业发展的机遇与条件分析

我国的保安服务业正面临着进一步发展的机遇。对安全需求的增长 ,社会发展所带来的社会结构的变化 ,加入世界贸易组织 ,传统保卫工作模式对市场经济的适应性较差是保安业发展的有利条件。保安服务业的发展又必须解决好对保安业的立法 ,建立适应市场经济的经营管理机制 ,提高服务质量 ,发展安全防范技术 ,拓宽服务领域 ,发展和规范保安教育和训练等方面的问题     

公与私:中国行业协会的矛盾定位解析

随着社会主义市场经济的发展,行业协会作为一种同类企业间的联合互益组织在我国社会经济生活中起着日益重要的作用。但由于行业协会本身所蕴含的市场性以及我国对行业协会的特殊定位,其公益性与私益性的冲突成为制约我国行业协会发展的首要因素,因此探讨市场化的主流趋势与非营利化的新兴走向之间的异同,才能重新定义我国行业协会的发展路径。     

From Economic Elites to Political Elites: private entrepreneurs in the People's Political Consultative Conference

The number of entrepreneurs in the system of People's Political Consultative Conferences (PPCC) has increased dramatically in the last two decades. Although the political importance of these local assemblies is usually dismissed, entrepreneur participation suggests a need for further investigation. Based on research on a city-level PPCC, this article seeks to interpret this phenomenon further. In the process of investigating private entrepreneurs' involvement in the PPCC, this article aims to re-examine the role of the local PPCC and to highlight private entrepreneur PPCC members' attitude to and expectations from the Party-state.     

Challenges for WTO Implementation: Lessons from China's deep integration into an international trade regime

China's formal accession to the World Trade Organization begins a process of deep integration that will require the implementation, monitoring and enforcement of newly harmonized standards. This article identifies challenges in that deep integration process, drawing on data from China's ten-year struggle to implement, monitor and enforce international standards for the certification and marketing of organic agriculture products. The political economy of rural China is described as a fragmented entrepreneurial state in which officials use state authority to privilege market activity. This creates a set of structural barriers and elicits local state resistance to the implementation of international trade regimes. State entrepreneurs pursue alternative forms of compliance, disguise state participation in the market, and exploit their control over information, in an effort to resist monitoring and enforcement regimes.     

MARKET WATCH

Cooling the Rush China has pushed all the buttons to tame the red-hot property market where price surges are bringing worries of a bubble burst to a boiling point.     

人工智能助推中小企业发展的思考

人工智能的快速发展已经为企业带来了巨大变革,大型科技企业不断加大对这一领域的投入。但对于中国中小型企业而言,人工智能推动企业发展的动力仍然不足。为此,该文在分析人工智能发展现状及前景的基础上,提出了基于大数据的人工智能一站式门户平台。该平台可为中小型企业、高校、投资者、创业者、金融搭建桥梁,推动中小企业人工智能问题的合作、融资与市场开拓。同时依托该平台,深化校企联合,为企业输送一批"人工智能+特定领域"的学科交叉人才,助推中小型企业的快速发展。     

以马克思主义为指导解决当前我国的利益冲突问题

马克思主义认为，利益冲突与一个国家的生产方式息息相关。在以异化和私有财产为基础的资本主义社会，不可能从根本上解决劳资关系紧张和利益冲突问题。改革开放后的我国在推进工业化和建设社会主义市场经济的过程中，出现了私有财产膨胀和资本关系泛滥的现象，导致社会关系异化，利益冲突严重。因此，要有效解决当前我国的利益冲突问题，就必须以马克思主义为指导，全面推进生产方式创新，标本兼治。而建立在公有制基础上的社会主义生产方式则是防止利益冲突的有效之道。     

Pitfalls of Olympic Championship

THE expulsion from the China National Diving Team of Tian Liang, 25-year-old diving champion of two Olympiads, early this year caused a storm of controversy across China. It brought to light the quandary contemporary Chinese athletes face, caught     

新型培训组织与涉农人力资源开发

当前,人力资源的质量严重影响着中国农业及农村经济的发展与转型。新时期中国农业及农村人力资源开发的三个重点是：全面实施素质教育工程,使农村及农业劳动者的素质达到世界领先水平;继续加强对农业及农村劳动者生产技能的培训,培养大批技能型农业人才;加强对相关人才自主创业能力的开发,培养具有创新精神涉农企业家。为此,我们要运用VTO、涉农合作组织等新型培训组织设计高效的农村人力资源开发体系。     

Foreign Policy Implications of Chinese Nationalism Revisited: the strident turn

This paper revisits the debate about foreign policy implications of Chinese nationalism in the context of China's increasingly confrontational and assertive behavior in recent years. It argues that while the Chinese government made effective efforts to control popular nationalism and Chinese foreign policy was therefore not dictated by emotional nationalistic rhetoric before 2008, it has become more willing to follow the popular nationalist calls to take a confrontational position against the Western powers and to adopt tougher measures in maritime territorial disputes with its neighbors. This strident turn is partially because the government is increasingly responsive to public opinion, but more importantly because of the convergence of Chinese state nationalism and popular nationalism calling for a more muscular Chinese foreign policy. Enjoying an inflated sense of empowerment supported by its new quotient of wealth and military capacities, and terrified of an uncertain future due to increasing social, economic and political tensions at home, the communist state has become more willing to play to the popular nationalist gallery in pursuing the so-called core national interests. These developments have complicated China's diplomacy, creating a heated political environment to harden China's foreign policy.     

制度视野下的私有财产权保护

私有财产权是宪政的基石、人权的屏障、民主的前提、市场经济的核心、社会繁荣稳定的枢纽。保护私有财产权是维持市场经济正常运转的前提。完善私有财产权保护制度是完善社会主义市场经济体制的重要内容。适应社会主义市场经济发展的内在要求,从宪政建设和法律保障及正确处理私有财产权保护与公共利益的关系等方面对私有财产权给予完整充分的保护是我国当前完善社会主义市场经济体制面临的重要课题。     

关于民营经济及相关理论问题的重要论点综述

2009年12月12日,"中国民营经济六十年研讨会"在北京召开.与会专家学者就新中国成立六十年来我国经济发展的轨迹进行了分析与梳理,就我国民营经济发展问题展开了热烈的讨论.主要观点认为:在所有制问题研究方面,公有制比重下降,不会削弱共产党的执政基础;关于对社会主义市场经济和民营经济的认识方面,真正的市场经济是以民营经济为基础的市场经济,因而市场经济所固有的社会主义方面和资本主义方面也都是以民营经济为微观基础的市场经济的固有功能和结果;关于民营经济发展的理论支持方面,未来三十年的改革足以社会为中心,其实质就足还权于民.     

中国股票市场发展与经济增长关系实证研究

文章对中国股票市场与经济增长关系的实证研究表明,股票市场的发展对我国经济增长的作用是相当有限的,更有甚者,股票市场的扭曲性存在可能会不利于经济的发展。     

中国商业伦理建设的现状与困境探索

该文通过对中国统计年鉴及中国企业家调查系统（CESS）近几年的调查数据进行归纳分析，探究了中国商业伦理建设的现状与困境。研究发现中国大部分企业存在伦理缺失问题，在此基础上进一步分析了中国普及商业伦理的困境，并给出相应的对策建议，以期企业经营者能够实际采纳，在经营活动的整个周期中融入商业伦理思想，获得核心竞争力。     

清代滇黔地区的内地商人与市场网络体系的形成

随着交通条件的改善,滇黔内部各地之间、滇黔地区与内地及周边国家的经济联系日益加强,打破了滇黔地区的封闭状态,使滇黔地区与缅甸、老挝、泰国等周边国家及湖南、湖北、四川、广东、广西等省区连为一体,内地商人纷纷进入滇黔地区从事商业贸易活动。滇黔地区形成的城乡市场网络可分为区域中心市场、中等商业城镇和农村市场三大层次,构成了一个比较完整、复杂多变的滇黔地区的市场网络体系。