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当前,由于我国行政体制改革发展进入历史新时期,为适应"大部门制"为重点的行政管理体制改革后的行政监督,本文在对现有的行政监督体制分析的基础上,提出了要建立一个独立的具有权威性的监督机构,建立一个以制度约束权力的监督机制和建立一个高度信息化的监督体系来满足新环境的需要。 相似文献
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我党一贯坚持为政清廉,反对腐败现象.但由于市场经济的冲击,现行监督体制乏力,权力失去制约,腐败现象呈愈演愈烈之势,给党和人民的社会主义建设事业带来极大的危害,甚至危及党和国家的生命.本文从现行的行政监督体制入手,分析其乏力原因,寻求对策强化行政监督体制,促进廉政建设. 相似文献
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从行政权力的特征看行政监督的必要性 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:2
本文从分析行政权力的特征入手,揭示了行政权力离不开行政监督的必然性,唯有行政监督对行政权力进行有效制约,行政权力的运作才能不偏离既定的轨道. 相似文献
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行政权失控的关键原因是行政监督制度与权力结构失衡。同时行政监督制度与权力结构不可能保持绝对、静止的平衡。所以有效制约行政权的基本思路就在于保持行政监督制度与权力结构之间的动态平衡。此外,本文还从行政监督制度建设的角度简约地探讨了保持该平衡的原则与措施。 相似文献
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行政监督是民主、法治社会的一个永恒主题。随着我国市场经济的不断发展,政府机构的不断完善,使得我国必须进行一系列的改革。本文认为主要的手段就是提高政府行政监督的力度,完善行政监督体制。 相似文献
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随着社会的发展,行政管理的范围不断拓展,行政权力也就不断扩大,健全和完善对行政权力的监督与制约,显得更为必要,特别是我国正处于经济和社会的转型时期,传统的监督形式相对来说显得力度不够,这就要求我们对行政监督体制进行改革和完善。行政监督是国家民主与法制的重要内容,它对于保证国家法律、法规的正确贯彻实施,对于促进政府机关及其工作人员勤政廉政,对于规范行政行为,提高行政效能以及保障行政相对人的合法权益,都有着重要的意义。 相似文献
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This article highlights the major events and empirical research in the continuing debate over the power and competence of the jury in civil and criminal trials. The concept ofjury nullification, the power of the jury to return a verdict based upon their moral conscience despite the evidence and the law, is used as a convenient filter to discuss the legal and behavioral assumptions about jury power and performance. The legal, historical, and even behavioral contexts reflect a bipolar theme in the level of trust Americans have exhibited towards the jury system. One pole reflects the notion that juries lack predictability and rationality in their verdicts and are moved by emotional concerns. Antipodally, juries have been thought to reflect an historical competence at applying common sense notions of equity and rationality to conflicted and ambiguous cases. This article traces the history of these two views of jury power and competence. A critical review of the empirical research that may inform the debate about the jury's competence in both criminal and civil arenas is provided. 相似文献
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This is the report of a 62-year-old man who committed suicide by drilling through his anterior chest wall with an electric power drill. Death was caused by pericardial tamponade combined with bleeding into the pleural cavity. The skin lesion at the left hemithorax was similar to a bullet entrance wound. 相似文献
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European Journal of Law and Economics - The political news media play an important role in the successful working of democratic societies. In order to fulfill this role, a sufficient level of... 相似文献
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始于今年3月的反腐运动持续进行了近半年,期间先后有两位绝食发起人成为运动领袖,除了哈扎尔外,瑜伽大师拉姆德夫(Swami Ramdev)从6月4日发起绝食,5日遭到警方镇压,招致民间的剧烈反弹。官方在后续发展中持续陷于被动,最终妥协。 相似文献
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《联合国海洋法公约》作为国际上唯一的"地球宪法",其生效实施使约1/3面积的世界海洋依法划归沿海国专属或者管辖,在海洋的利用和管理上赋予沿海国主权权利和管辖权。沿海国在行使这种主权权利和管辖权的时候,可以依法行使紧追权、登临权,还可以采取检查、扣押、扣留、逮捕的措施,这些权力和措施非常类似于平常所说的警察权。在海洋上,这些权力和措施属于什么性质,应由哪些主体来行使,中国的现状如何,国际上的发展趋势如何,这些都是值得关注和研究的重要课题。从警察的概念入手,提出实质意义上的警察和形式意义上的警察(实证法上的警察)的分类,探讨警察权与海洋警察权的涵义,并分述每一种海洋警察的职责、任务以及各机关之间的关系。 相似文献
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Petrus C. Van Duyne 《Crime, Law and Social Change》1996,26(3):201-238
The perception of organised crime as an external threat to political stability and integrity, as well as to orthodox commercial activity, is based on an assumption about the motives and intentions of organised criminals. It invariably results in a call for a war against crime. The reality and the possible solutions are less dramatic but also more complex. Organised criminals are concerned with both legal and illegal businesses where bribery of public officials and involvement with orthodox commercial activity are part of that business. While organised criminals may want to enjoy the profits of their business rather than subvert societies what they do and how they do it can have adverse consequences for societies and should be addressed. In seeking to do this, however, it is necessary not only to analyse threats to target resources more effectively but also discourage those public figures and orthodox businesses whose enthusiasm for short-term benefit overrides their moral judgement and thus allows organised crime to be tolerated within the societies to which they are supposed to be an external threat. 相似文献