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过去美日曾出现剧烈的贸易摩擦,但政治安全关系一直在加强.如今,美日贸易摩擦似已平息,但政治摩擦却在战后以来首次出现,并愈演愈烈.美国众议院通过要求日本政府就"慰安妇"问题道歉的决议案,只是其表现形式之一.尽管这种政治摩擦不会造成日美同盟破裂,但两国关系的基础已受到削弱. 相似文献
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YUSUF MUFTUOGLU 《新观察季刊》2007,24(3):12-15
In this age of confrontation, the secular Turkish model has been seen as a bridge between Islam and the West as well as the link between Europe and Asia. Now that model faces the most severe test in its history. How the current crisis is settled will frame future relations between Islam and the West no less than the events of 9/11. 相似文献
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NATHAN GARDELS 《新观察季刊》2010,27(2):2-5
China may have invented the first printing press in 593 and published the first woodblock‐printed newspaper, Kaiyuan Za Bao, in Beijing in 713. But in 2010 it wants to curb the newest information innovation led by Google. 相似文献
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ANTHONY LAKE 《新观察季刊》2007,24(4):16-17
As it prepares to host the 2008 Olympics, China's authoritarian development model, which has sustained high growth for two decades, is entering a fragile new stage. Tainted toys and other products have made the American consumers on whom China relies wary even as the debt‐and‐deficit ridden American economy relies on China's massive foreign reserves to keep going. In the meantime, China's aggressive search for raw materials in Africa is causing a backlash while its cyberspying probes into Western defense systems are reviving Cold War‐like tensions. The US treasury secretary, a top China expert and former intelligence officials offer their views. 相似文献
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第二次世界大战(简称二战)结束以来,社会主义面临的和需要处理的最重大的关系就是社会主义与当代资本主义之间的关系.社会主义与当代资本主义的关系(简称两者关系),从时间上看,是很漫长的;从结果上看,两者关系处理不好对各自乃至对全世界都会产生重大影响. 相似文献
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Sudhanshu Handa 《发展研究杂志》2013,49(4):554-580
The belief that schooling is an important way to reduce poverty and increase social mobility has lead to large government‐sponsored investment in education in developing countries. Jamaica has an impressive literacy and primary enrolment rate, yet the ability of its secondary school system to enhance social mobility and reduce inequality is limited. Regression results from a nationally representative household survey show that family background variables (parental education and income) are important determinants of secondary school enrolment, and income is the single most important determinant of enrolment in an ‘elite’ high school, with the impact being twice as large for females. Part of the income effect is shown to represent unobserved community heterogeneity. One conclusion is that the recent ‘cost‐sharing’ education policy of the Jamaican government, if applied selectively to the elite academic high schools, will fall disproportionately upon rich households. 相似文献
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A framework is developed for analyzing the impacts of information technology on politics and the public sector. By analyzing the findings in all relevant empirical research studies published in 16 scholarly journals during a six-year period, the incidence and direction of key impacts of IT are specified. In general, there is a limited number of empirical studies, with more case studies than studies based on survey-research, more analyses of U.S. politics and government than ones on other advanced democracies, and more focus on the local level than the national level. Overall, the research concludes that the impacts of information technology are generally positive, especially regarding the enhancement of capabilities, such as efficiency, effectiveness, and information quality. Impacts are more mixed on patterns of individual and group interactions and on orientations toward decision and action. The area in which the research identifies the most negative effects is the impacts on values, such as privacy, legal security and job enhancement. 相似文献
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NATHAN GARDELS 《新观察季刊》2010,27(1):2-5
Democracy is the worst form of government except for all those other forms that have been tried from time to time, Churchill famously said in the House of Commons in 1947. The prestige of the great British statesman who held forth when the empire was already on its last legs was such that democratic institutions have scarcely evolved as the world moved on, even after the end of the Cold War. 相似文献