国家图书馆内部期刊的采访收藏与设想

内部期刊在图书馆有较高的收藏价值,采访质量是收藏价值的保证。根据国家图书馆的实际,阐述了内部刊物的采访标准、范围及馆藏状况,同时提出了完善内部期刊采访收藏的设想与措施。     

大变革大调整中的国际局势——访中国人民大学国际关系学院金灿荣教授

我们满载强国之梦走过了2008年，这个特殊的年份也以其带给国人众多隽永而自豪的记忆永载中华民族的史册。国际上，国际格局调整加快、全球性问题日益凸显、大国关系调整频仍、世界热点问题升温，众多纷繁复杂的国际事件使得我们这个“大变革大调整”的时代更加扑朔迷离。在踏人2009年之际，我们采访了中国人民大学国际关学院副院长金灿荣教授，请他解读2008年的国际大事，并对2009年国际格局的走向谈谈自己的观点和见解。     

《各界·科技与教育》杂志约稿函

《各界·科技与教育》系经国家新闻出版总署批准的综合性学术期刊。主办:陕西省政协。国内统一刊号:CN61-1302/D国际刊号:ISSN 1007-3906邮发代号:52-148。本刊是"《中国核心期刊(遴选)数据库》收录期刊、《中国学术期刊(光盘版)》全文收录期刊、《万方数据数字化期刊群》收录期刊。     

《各界·科技与教育》杂志约稿函

《各界·科技与教育》系经国家新闻出版总署批准的综合性学术期刊。主办:陕西省政协。国内统一刊号:CN61-1302/D国际刊号:ISSN1007-3906邮发代号:52-148。本刊是"《中国核心期刊(遴选)数据库》收录期刊、《中国学术期刊(光盘版)》全文收录期刊、《万方数据数字化期刊群》     

华盛顿国际经济研究所所长伯格斯坦:衰退将是不可避免的

近几个月来,国际金融市场动荡不宁,股市暴跌,经济增长率下降,国际债务问题严重。这些现象使人们对国际经济发展前景感到担忧,议论纷纭,一些外国报刊甚至提出,世界经济是否会陷入1929年那样的大恐慌?本刊驻华盛顿、伦敦、东京的特约记者就此采访了驻在国的著名经济学家和权威人士,请他们就当前国际经济发展前景发表看法,各抒己见,现将采访谈话刊载如下。     

如何把握少儿期刊社会效益与经济效益的关系

少儿期刊以少年儿童为主要目标读者对象,直接关系到他们的健康成长,把握少儿期刊经济效益和社会效益的关系是我们必须面对的课题,本文以《初中生之友》为例,谈谈少儿期刊如何实现社会效益与经济效益的统一。     

缓和·危险·差距——伦敦国际战略研究所副所长谈国际形势

伦敦专电 伦敦国际战略研究所副所长约翰·克罗斯上校最近接受记者专访,就当前国际形势及一些国际问题回答了提问。这个研究所是西方公认有权威的国际问题研究机构。克罗斯上校是英国著名的国际战略问题专家,他于去年8月起任研究所副所长。下面是这次采访的主要内容: 记者问:你对近年来,特别是中导条约签署以来美苏关系和东西方关系的缓和如何评价?你是否也象有些国际问题专家那样认为世界已进入一个缓和的新时期? 克罗斯答:现在是回答此类问题最困难的时刻之     

美国“重返亚太”台湾何以暂时缺位

正美国高调重返亚太,明里撑腰日本、菲律宾挑战中国,暗中鼓动一些东盟和南亚国家与中国较劲,可是一向被用作"王牌"使用的台湾却罕见地缺位了。这让多少了解一些美台关系和来往的人们不免感到些许不解,美国何以如是这般,是台湾这张"王牌"日渐褪色,是台湾对美国的战略价值开始贬值,还是两岸关系的和平发展让美国重新定位和平衡美中、美台关系?近期,著名国际问题学者、美国芝加哥大学教授约翰·米尔斯海默在美国期刊《国家利     

巴以冲突和大国关系

2002年年初,清华大学国际问题研究所所长阎学通教授在接受本刊记者采访时指出:“中东形势会比2001年更加严峻,巴以冲突可能不断升级。”本刊在今年第一期刊出之后曾引起各方关注。在巴以冲突愈演愈烈之际,本刊记者再访阎学通,请他就巴以形势及其它国际热点、大国关系等发表看法。     

尼库·齐奥塞斯库谈国际青年年

布加勒斯特专电 联合国根据罗马尼亚的倡议,宣布一九八五年为国际青年年。各国和国际社会普遍重视和开展庆祝国际青年年的活动。尼库·齐奥塞斯库是联合国国际青年年咨询委员会主席。最近我采访了他。他在书面答问中阐明了国际青年     

认知心理学在大学英语词汇教学中的优化作用

词汇学习是语言习得的重要方面,也是外语教学过程中的重要一环。从认知心理学的角度来认识大学英语词汇教学,阐明学生对英语词汇认知的过程和词汇信息加工过程,旨在提高大学英语词汇教学效果。     

“外资有限并购论”与民族经济的保护

在跨国并购大潮下,民族经济面临生存危机,保护民族经济问题日显突出。本在重新界定“民族经济”概念和分析我国民族经济面临风险的基础上,着重提出“外资有限并购论”以及切实可行的保护措施。     

文化教学在大学英语教学中的重要性

我国历来的大学英语教学（大学公共外语教学的通称）十分重视语言形式（语音、基本词汇和语法）的教学，相对忽视文化背景知识的教学。文化背景知识的教学既可以帮助学生深刻理解语言形式，又可提高学生交际能力，在大学英语教学中具有十分重要的作用。     

Determinants and directions for Chinese weapons imports

This article assesses and presents the determinants and directions of Chinese acquisitions of weapons and weapons technology from abroad, focusing on major conventional weapons and their relevant technologies. Following a brief development of historical themes which continue to affect Chinese military‐related imports today, the study considers the principal contemporary domestic and international determinants which contribute to shaping Chinese arms import policies, and the type of foreign arms acquisitions likely to result from those policies. In analysing past and current security policies, weapons development policies, foreign weapons procurement policies, the study reaches four main conclusions. First, a wide range of problems — including prohibitive cost, political and bureaucratic infighting, absorptive capacities, managerial and administrative roadblocks, and supplier controls — stand in the way of a Chinese military modernization strategy based on foreign procurement. Second, with the exception of Sino‐Soviet cooperation in the 1950s, Chinese arms and arms technology acquisitions from abroad have consistently been relatively modest, sporadic, and problematic. Even in the case of current transfers from such suppliers as Israel and Russia, it is unclear the extent to which these countries are willing to part with significant amounts of top‐of‐the‐line systems and technologies. Third, the impact upon international security of the improvement of Chinese military capability through the acquisition of foreign weapons and technology is not likely to manifest itself in violent military disruptiveness, but rather in the nuanced and steady expansion of Chinese power and influence in parts of East Asia around China's periphery. Fourth, the military capabilities of China's arms clients will probably not be significantly improved through the acquisition of foreign weapons and weapons technologies by China. In sum, Chinese military modernization through arms and technology imports will continue to be a slow and painful process.     

New Europeans: Naturalisation and citizenship in Europe

A case is made for a cross‐national analysis of acquisition of citizenship by foreign residents in Europe, frequently regarded as a prime indicator of formal integration. After a brief review of theories and concepts and of legislation and policy, the article evaluates the quality of data on the subject and suggests how they may be improved and harmonised. Analysis of the main patterns and trends for the period from 1980 indicates that Europe has experienced an increasing number of naturalisations while rates have remained stable. There is a trend towards higher rates of acquisition of citizenship by non‐EU nationals, particularly amongst refugees.     

浅谈大学英语口语教学策略

外语教学的最终目的是使学习者掌握目的语,随着交际教学法的提出,英语口语教学在英语教学中越来越受到重视。以大学生口语能力的培养为研究对象,在剖析英语口语教学中存在问题的基础上,探讨了大学英语口语教学的策略。     

The Persian Gulf War's impact on Americans' political information

Does war increase Americans' normally low levels of political information? Data from the Center for Political Studies' Political Consequences of War Study, which plumbed Americans' information about the Persian Gulf War, suggest it does, albeit slightly. Criticisms of mass public competence to influence foreign policy lose some of their sting, but there remain grounds for concern about the quality of public opinion. Old knowledge aids in the acquisition of new, and most people were too uninformed to benefit much from intensive media coverage of the Gulf crisis.     

浅谈大学生党员发展工作中存在的若干问题

在大学校园中,大学生党员是大学生中一个较为活跃的群体,是大学生群体中的优秀代表,可以说大学生党员是当代大学生的榜样。能够成为一名大学生党员,是一种崇高的荣誉,同样是一份责任。但是,在发展大学生党员工作的过程中存在着不少问题。通过介绍、分析发展大学生党员工作流程中出现的问题,旨在引起各界对发展和完善大学生党员工作的思考。     

University-industry research links in Japan

Some analysts have argued that research links between universities and industry in Japan must be weak because Japanese universities do not produce high quality science and because regulations restrict links. This article begins by examining the structure and funding of universities and indicators of the performance of Japanese science. The results do not lend support to the view that the universities do not produce research useful to industry. In addition, the system is evolving in directions more favorable for university research excellence. Examining the regulations governing university-industry interaction, and their observance, reveals no insuperable barriers. Thus, it is not surprising that bibliometric indicators suggest Japanese companies collaborate with Japanese academics more than with foreign institutions. R & D managers describe long-lasting relationships with academics, perhaps originating in college days, which continue with mutual benefits and obligations on both sides and provide valuable access to the wider network of the scientific community-access that money alone cannot buy. The stories of individual research collaborations establish the substantive nature of the underlying work, the importance of experimentation performed on university instrumentation, and the crucial role of personnel exchange.     

我国外汇储备增长的影响因素与实证检验

近年来,我国外汇储备呈现快速增长态势。本文从分析我国外汇储备快速增长的原因出发,利用协整分析方法对影响我国外汇储备的因素进行实证研究。结果表明,影响我国外汇储备的因素主要包括汇率、国内生产总值、外贸开放度等,而外资开放度和外债余额对外汇储备的影响不显著。