发展权的后现代法学解读

发展权是新一代人权的重心,然而发展权并不为西方国家所认可。本文以后现代主义的立意和方法论,从后现代法学的视角对发展权进行解读并对其权利属性、权利重心地位加以证成;指出发展权是超越现代性的必然要求,进而证明发展权是后现代人权的基本形式;在这两个命题的基础上进一步提出:发展权是后现代人权法的权利重心,是后现代法学视野中人权实现的必由之路。     

主题变奏:中国法学在路上——以法理学为视角的观察

文章从不同的视角观察审视了我国法理学的发展,从其主题变奏的十五个方面,比较全面地勾勒了当代中国法学发展的基本面貌.     

Promising Justice: Derrida with Jewish Jurisprudence

Law and Critique - “Deconstruction is justice”. How are we to understand this striking and extraordinary sentence Jacques Derrida has written? Whose justice? Which deconstruction? The...     

法理天空 用精取宏——评《法理学:法律哲学与法律方法》

《法理学:法律哲学与法律方法》一书运用整体论的方法,描述了西方从古希腊到二十世纪七十年代的各种法哲学流派的思想、理论和主义,论证了法律是秩序与正义的综合体,探讨了解决法律问题的方法论,从而完整地构建了综合法理学体系。     

中国法学的概念解析——兼谈中国法学向何处去

中国法学在概念分析上有着自己独特的中国性质、中国品格和中国逻辑。也正是这样的概念属性,决定了中国法学在当代或者可预见的一段时间内所面临的困境仍然是一种现代主义困境。因此,重申并更新现代主义内涵仍然是中国法学未来相当长时间内必须面临的发展主题。     

信用国际化——人民币国际化法制建设的理据与重心

人民币国际化只有具备能够满足其需要的法律制度才能实现.识别和建构这样的法律制度,需要建立应有的法理依据及由此确立法制建设的重心.由于人民币国际化所需法制是人民币国际化的本质需要在法上的体现,故人民币国际化法制建设的理论指引及重心需从人民币国际化本质中寻求.在当今货币采用信用本位的时代,人民币在本质上是国家信用,人民币国...     

什么是法律现实主义——庞德、卢埃林、弗兰克之争

美国法律现实主义运动是上世纪初叶最引人瞩目的法律改革运动,其领军人物卢埃林和当时的法学鸿儒庞德之间的争论拉开了这一运动的序幕,作为庞德批判的主要对象弗兰克也加入了论战。论战的实际是关于如何适应社会发展进行法学研究的学者交流。通过论战,现实主义运动真正走到法学研究的前台,更清楚地展示了法律现实主义的真实面目,驱除法学界的曲解和误解。论战也展示了学者之间如何通过真诚的交流推动学术发展。     

改革开放三十年的中国法理学:1978-2008

1978年到2008年的30年是中国社会主义现代化建设和改革开放取得辉煌成就的30年,是中国经济、政治、文化、社会以及生态建设加速发展的30年,同时也是中国法理学蓬勃发展的30年。30年间,中国法理学从初步确立到加速发展最终走向繁荣,在法、法治与法学研究等多方面论域中展开了理论争鸣,产生了诸多理论成果。中国法理学也同时在学科建设、教材改革、学术研究、队伍建设、人才培养等方面获得了巨大的成就,取得了丰富的经验。值此党的十一届三中全会胜利召开30周年之际,我们有必要对30年中国法理学的历程进行回顾与反思,以求发扬成绩,总结经验,吸取教训,继续开创中国法理学研究与教学的新篇章。     

疑难案件的法哲学争议——一种思想关系的视角

传统法理学将疑难案件当然地视为审判方法论的研究范畴,实际上这是一种误解,疑难案件不仅与审判方法论紧密相连,同时还不可避免地牵涉到法哲学的内容,此外它还是打通一般法理学与审判方法论的重要桥梁.     

Effects of collaborative recall: Denying true information is as powerful as suggesting misinformation

We tested whether someone's ability to tell a good story, in terms of the Reality Monitoring (RM) tool, affects the way s/he judges the stories told by others. Forty participants (undergraduate students) wrote down two statements – one about activities they did 30 minutes ago, and the other about a past event. Subsequently, they rated the quality of a target statement written by someone else. We found that the tendency to provide a not so detailed or a very detailed statement was stable across the two statements the participants wrote. Furthermore, this tendency affected how they judged the target statements: The richer a participant's statements were compared to the target statement, the more critical the participant was in judging the target statement. These findings imply that RM is subject to biases which are related to individual differences. We discuss the implications of these findings for applying the RM lie detection tool in the field.     

气候变化的国际法发展:从温室效应理论到《联合国气候变化框架公约》

本文考察了温室效应理论对缔结《联合国气候变化框架公约》的决定性影响 ,并对《联合国气候变化框架公约》的基本法律原则 (规则 )及其对国际环境立法的贡献进行了述评。     

论中国古代契约与国家法的关系--以唐代法律与借贷契约的关系为中心

中国古代法律 (如唐代律令 )对契约的规制或指导 ,在总体上是 :部分的民间事务靠习俗调整 ,部分的则由法律调整。国家承认“私契”的地位 ,并承认它的规则。有关借贷契约的法律和契约实践表明 ,契约内容和契约活动是在法律规制下进行的。国家通过受理 (官为理 )、不受理 (官不为理 ) ,表达契约自由的限度 ;并有质物处理、保人责任等程序性的和实体权利义务的设定 ;律令规定往往是相衔接的。但在实践中 ,契约内容对法律又有遵守与抵触两种情形同时存在。在契约的履行方式、利息限制、质物交付与处理、保人代偿等问题上 ,这种冲突都比较明显。契约中还有“抵赦”条款 ,专门应对国家对私人债负的赦免效力问题。     

Civil Society,Environmental Security and Knowledge: Forest Governance in Thailand and the Philippines in the Context of ASEAN

In the domain of environmental security, it appears that a strong civil society, one with strong social ingenuity and social capital, is a necessary condition not only for environmental security, but also for regional security in general. This paper will argue that in the context of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), much can be learned from the empirical experiences of Thailand and the Philippines that have established records of accomplishment in civil society participation in forest governance. Also discussed is the possible role of epistemic communities both within these countries as well as across countries in the ASEAN in harnessing institutions of knowledge to influence domestic and regional governance of forest resources.     

权利的张扬与追寻——2006年中国权利问题研究综述

2006年的中国权利研究,著述颇丰,学术研讨频率密集且范围广泛,呈现了多元化、立体化的趋势。人权研究生机勃勃,平等权是当下社会生活和权利研究中的一个关键词,农民、农民工等弱势群体的权利保护则是与平等权密切相关的热点问题。传统的权利研究继续深入,新兴权利的研究与日俱增,权利本位理论正在向现实论证扩展,有关权利的理论日益丰满。     

Intangible heritage: traditional medicine and knowledge governance

Legal context: Although traditional medicine constitutes a component part ofthe identity of the cultural communities concerned, this formof intangible cultural heritage is vulnerable in a globalizingworld where little place is left for the protection of beliefsystems. Key points: While much has been written on traditional knowledge and IPrights, less scholarly attention has focused on the culturaldimension of traditional medicine. Further, no solution hasbeen reached on the best way to ensure its protection. Thiscontribution attempts to establish a linkage between differentsectors of international law, addressing the complex interplaybetween traditional medicine, intended as a special form ofintangible cultural heritage, and international knowledge governance. While the TRIPS Agreement adopts only proprietary approachesto knowledge governance, it has been questioned whether, inthe case of pharmaceuticals, other non-proprietary approacheswould be preferable. Different approaches will be put forwardand the Draft Treaty on Medical Research and Development willbe considered. This would provide a better framework for safeguardingand diffusing traditional medicine. Practical significance: Protecting and promoting traditional medicine may help curingdiseases spread all over the world. Thus, beyond its culturalaspects, the practical importance of traditional medicine liesin its capacity to promote the right to health and human dignity.