新时代思想政治理论课实践教学的价值导向

新时代思想政治理论课实践教学在培育学生的价值导向方面具有重要的意义,主要表现在引导学生树立正确的三观、培育学生"三个精神"和培养学生"学科核心素养"。中国特色社会主义进入新时代,对我国高中思想政治理论课发挥立德树人的任务提出了更新的、更高的要求。因此,要寻找加强思想政治理论课实践教学的价值导向的培养路径。     

高校思想政治理论课教学实效性影响因素分析

当前我国的高校思想政治理论课教学工作普遍得到中央、各高等学校及广大思想政治理论课教学工作者的重视,但在思想政治理论课教学中仍存在诸多因素,制约着思想政治理论课教学效果的发挥,使思想政治理论课教学缺乏实效性。为此提出解决方法是:加强教材建设;加强思想政治理论课师资队伍建设;加强教学研究;把课堂教学与实践教学有机结合;深入研究当代大学生的个性特征和学习兴趣。     

高校思想政治理论课教师队伍建设的历史考察与思考

高校思想政治理论课教师是党的理论、路线、方针、政策的宣讲者,是大学生健康成长的指导者和引路人。在思想政治理论课新方案全面实施,教材建设取得突破性进展的情况下,考察和总结新中国成立以来高校思想政治理论课教师队伍建设的发展轨迹及其基本经验,对于进一步加强教师队伍建设、提高教育教学水平和质量,具有十分重要的意义。     

论高校政治理论课教师的地位与职责

高校政治理论课教师担任着对大学生进行系统的政治教育工作,是党的思想教育理论的重要传播者,并且担任着相关科研任务。从理论上讲,其地位十分重要,但是现状却令人担忧。如何认清高校政治理论课教师的地位并加强其职责,在建设社会主义和谐社会的当今社会非常重要。     

新时代加强思想政治理论课建设的着力点(笔谈)

主持人语:党的十八大以来,习近平高度重视思想政治理论课建设,多次就如何加强思想政治理论课建设发表重要讲话。从编好教材、建设好队伍、讲好课程等方面作出了一系列重要指示,为新时代加强思想政治理论课的改革与创新指明了方向。本期约请了三位马克思主义理论研究知名专家就新时代如何加强思想政治理论课建设发表见解。中国人民大学张雷声教授从把握社会主义高校的办学方向和提高办学质量角度,着力阐明了思想政治理论课在三个“体系转化”中如何做到“守正”与“创新”的问题。复旦大学顾钰民教授从“四史”学习的角度,强调了新时代加强思想政治理论课建设的重点,即必须通过把“四史”融入其中来提高教学的质量和效果。武汉大学余双好教授则从吸收中华优秀传统文化资源、加强思想政治理论课建设的角度,阐述了新时代加强思想政治理论课建设的着力点。     

变失效认同感为实效认同感增强高校思想政治理论课的实效性

当前,大学生对高校思想政治理论课存在一种失效认同的心理认知。明显降低了该类课程的实效性,直接影响甚至决定学生是否愿意接纳思想政治理论课的教学内容,是否能主动积极将教学内容内化为自己科学的世界观、人生观并外化为自己的行为实践。变失效认同感为实效认同感,使大学生真正从内心深处认同该课程的效用和价值,是增强高校思想政治理论课实效性的前提和基础。树立和培养大学生对思想政治理论课的实效认同感,可以从四个方面着手:1)按需施教是前提;2)语言通俗是桥梁;3)内容时效是核心;4)手段多样是保障。     

创新思想政治教育理论课实践教学模式的思考——以毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论课为例

实践教学模式是高校实施思想政治理论课新方案体系下增强思想政治理论课教学实效性有效手段。传统实践教学模式存在着定位与角色模糊等诸多缺陷,严重影响了实践教学效果。只有坚持以人为本不断创新实践教学模式才能使学生由对思想政治理论课的理论观点的认知转化为认同,从而实现知、信、行的有机统一。     

价值认同视域下的大学生政治认同探析

价值认同是政治认同的核心,价值冲突必然导致政治认同的弱化。要提高大学生的政治认同度需要核心价值观的重构。而价值多元化则弱化了大学生政治认同情感,利益分化则是对大学生政治认同的制约,西方价值观的传播也对大学生政治认同产生了巨大影响。为此,加强大学生对社会主义核心价值观的认知认同,培育大学生对社会主义政治价值的情感认同,采取灵活多样的培育手段及完善政治参与机制等措施,增强大学生的政治认同感。     

意识形态视域下的思想政治理论课建设

意识形态工作是党的一项极端重要的工作,高校思想政治理论课既是意识形态建设的重要价值坚守,也是意识形态工作的输出路径和创新阵地。新时代高校思想政治理论课应秉持全位育人、凝聚共识、协同创新三位一体的理念,坚持政治方向、理论教学、价值引领相统一的基本要求,确保高校思想政治理论课发挥实效。     

高校思想政治理论课实践性教学研究

加强高校思想政治理论课实践性教学是我国政治理论课教学改革的重点,是提高教学实效性的关键。而丰富和完善高校思想政治理论课实践性教学的内容与形式、综合评价体系、管理和保障工作、教师的队伍建设等方面是实现实践性教学的重要途径。     

政治文明与政治现代化

我们目前讲政治文明研究具有特殊的语境,那就是我国正在进行社会主义现代化建设。政治文明与政治现代化是并行不悖的,但二者并不能等同:政治现代化是政治文明演进的特殊阶段,政治文明是对政治现代化的正向运动的描述,现代化的政治文明是高度分化整合的政治、理性化的政治和民主化的政治。政治文明的特殊语境及其内在规定性决定了我国政治文明建设要以法治为核心,挖掘制度内的政治资源,依法治国,加强和完善人民代表大会制度。     

政治文化与政治文明

政治文明是人类运用国家权力配置自身利益的进步状态,主要包括思想认识、心理意识、价值取向、行为方式等的提升和制度、机制、程序、规则等的完善两大部分。其中,政治文化是政治文明的灵魂,也是判定政治文明由低级向高级演进的重要尺度。忽视甚至离开了政治文化的政治文明,必将在实践中萎缩、退化,直至被人类社会政治发展进程所淘汰。     

Political Star Power and Political Parties

Abstract

Political parties, and more specifically public interest groups, budget extensive amounts of time and money to use celebrity endorsers for their candidate. Do celebrities bring forth enough value to warrant the time, effort, and money expended to make their endorsements public? Using a sample of first-time voters from the 2004 U.S. Presidential Election, the authors examine the extent to which celebrities influence voting while specifically assessing whether celebrity influence is greater for Republicans or Democrats. Implications and recommendations for future research are discussed.     

Liberalism and Political Allegiance in Anti-Federalist Political Thought

Disagreement between Federalists and Anti-Federalists over theConstitution hinged largely on empirical expectations regardingthe ability of the proposed system of government to promotecivic allegiance. I examine the views of allegiance offeredby major Anti-Federalists and the political psychology on whichthey are based. I conclude, first, that Anti-Federalist politicalpsychology is flawed, leaving the Constitution's opponents vulnerableto charges made by the authors of The Federalist, among others,that sound functioning and durability of government, ratherthan size, are sufficient to generate civic allegiance. Second,the Anti-Federalists' positions on allegiance are grounded inliberal first principles of government. The arguments offeredare not those one would expect if the Anti-Federalists adheredstrongly to the tenets of civic humanism.     

Political Involvement and the Development of Political Attitudes

Political socialization research so far has focused primarily on the direction of attitudes among children and youngsters. The preconditions for the development of political attitudes among these age groups have been neglected. In theoretical discussions cognitive development has been offered as a major prerequisite. In the article it is posited that political involvement is a second major prerequisite.
The effects of political involvement are examined with respect to four aspects of political attitudes among Danish school children: the ability to express attitudes, the correlation between indicators of a particular attitude, the stability of attitudes, and the correlation between different attitudes. Except for the stability of attitudes, results are clear. Political involvement is related to the formation of attitudes. The effect of political involvement is stronger than the effect of any of the traditional socio-economic variables ordinarily considered in socialization research.     

Political Science Research Internships and Political Science Education

This article reports on the evaluation of political science research internships and considers their costs and benefits for a political science education. Students indicated high levels of appreciation of the inaugural Political Science Research Internship Unit at the University of Western Australia in terms of its contribution to their personal development and work experience. A substantial number of interns gained insights into the policy process through this form of experiential learning. Many came to appreciate the contingency and the normative dimensions of knowledge in the policy process. Whereas about half of the students found the transition from the seminar room to the policy world difficult, the other half were more successful in applying their theoretical knowledge to practical experiences. The article also indicates how this evaluation informs future course design.     

Political Information, Political Involvement, and Reliance on Ideology in Political Evaluation

Many studies have focused on the relationship between political information and the use of ideology. Here, we argue that two “evaluative motivations”—general investment of the self in politics and extremity of partisanship—serve as moderators of this relationship. Specifically, we use data from two recent national surveys to test whether the possession of information is more strongly associated with a tendency to approach politics in an ideological fashion among individuals high in both types of evaluative motivation. Results supported this hypothesis, revealing that information was more strongly associated with ideological constraint and with a tendency to give polarized evaluations of conservatives and liberals among those who highly invest the self in politics and those with more extreme partisanship. As such, this study suggests that information and involvement interact to shape the use of ideology.     

政治文化与政治体制改革的关系

政治文化是在长期的社会历史文化传统的影响下形成的某种特定的政治价值观念、政治心理和政治行为模式。它主要包括政治主体对政治体系、政治过程等政治现象以及自身在政治过程中所处的地位和作用的一种态度和价值倾向。政治文化对一个社会的政治有重要影响 ,政治系统也影响政治文化的形成 ,本文试图从两个方面分析政治文化和中国政治体制改革的互动影响。