全球化与中国的对策

全球化是世界经济发展的一种客观趋势.全球化是一个长期的、复杂的、反复较量竞争的曲折过程.虽然当前发达国家在全球化进程中处于主导和支配地位,但全球化也给发展中国家提供了一次难得的赶超机会.全球化对中国既是机遇,也是挑战.中国必须树立国际意识,深化改革,扩大对外开放,调整经济结构,转变政府职能,以积极的姿态迎接全球化的挑战,抓住机遇,实现中华民族的腾飞.     

论中国的海外利益

改革开放以来,中国迅速融入到相互依赖的国际政治经济体系中。随着中国越来越广泛、深入地参与世界事务,中国的海外利益已引起学术界的广泛关注。如何维护中国的海外利益,成为新时期中国国际战略的重要课题。     

China's New Political Discourse

At the turn of the 20th Century when Western power was at its height, Sun Yat‐Sen sought to blend the Confucian tradition of meritocratic governance and Western‐style democracy in his vision for modern China. With the “rise of the rest” in the 21st Century—led by China—perhaps the political imagination is open once again, this time not only to Western ideas flowing East, but Eastern ideas flowing West as well. The political imagination has been pried open anew not only because of the sustained success of non‐Western modernity in places like Singapore and China, but because democracy itself has become so dysfunctional across the West, from its ancient birthplace in Greece to its most advanced outpost in California. That liberal democracy is the best form of governance ever achieved in the long arc of history is no longer self‐evident. Today, democracy, which has been captured by a short‐term, special‐interest political culture, has to prove and improve itself by incorporating elements of meritocracy and the long‐term perspective. If not, political decay beckons. In this section, we evaluate the tradeoeffs and ponder the possibilities of combining a more knowledegable democracy with a more accountable meritocracy.     

Respect China's Red Lines

Despite grand visions of a cosmopolitan planet living in peace, the first globalization at the turn of the 20th century descended into World War I as the old empires scrambled to preserve themselves as others sought self‐determination. Powers on the losing end of that war reasserted themselves in yet another worldwide calamity within decades. After World War II, in the early 1950s, with the victorious American‐led alliance in the driver's seat, institutions such as the United Nations and the Bretton Woods arrangements created a global stability that enabled peace, prosperity and the “rise of the rest.” In 2014, the world order is shifting again with the rise of China reviving in Asia the very kind of nationalist rivalries that led Europe to war twice in the 20th century. Will we be able to build new institutions that accommodate the new powershift without resorting to war, or will the second globalization collapse as well? Top strategists from the US, Japan and China respond to this momentous question.     

全球治理中的中国进程:以中国减贫治理为例

随着新兴大国的崛起,传统上由西方世界主导的全球治理体系开始受到来自世界多极化的挑战。以减贫领域为例,中国国内贫困治理的成功经验为全球减贫治理提供了多样化的解决方案。中国减贫治理强调主权国家在贫困治理中的主导性作用,国内各种社会力量的整合运用,通过发展解决贫困问题,立足国情、有效利用国际援助及对外援助的去意识形态化。中国开始将这些来自国内实践的有效经验合理整合到全球减贫议程中,促进相关治理机制改革及内容调整,进而为其他发展中国家的国内贫困治理提供极具参考价值的理念和方法。     

我国外交的"思想库"

"思想库"又称"智囊团"或"智库",是决策体系的一个组成部分,也是决策过程中的一个重要环节,其重要性是不言而喻的."思想库"是研究群体的总称,本文只涉及我国总体外交中的咨询机构"思想库".     

China's Economy Is in Balance

The United States accuses China of subsidizing its entire export economy through artificially undervaluing its currency. China accuses the United States of fiscal profligacy while flooding the world with easy credit to keep its economy afloat. This dispute reflects the reality that the world's two largest economies are built on opposite dynamics of production and savings vs. consumerism and debt. In Europe, the wages of unsustainable debt that financed the welfare state have also come due. Rebalancing the global economy in this context is not only a matter of fixing exchange or interest rates and extending the retirement age. It must also involve a recalibration of democracy in both East and West. Two Nobel economists, the Greek prime minister, a ranking Chinese economist and the former chief economist of the IMF address these issues.     

How China's New Leaders Think

The return of the Middle Kingdom to the center stage of history is the most significant geo‐civilizaitonal development of the 21st Century. China's rise raises anew the great question, thought settled after the Cold War, of what system of governance will stand on the right or wrong side of history. In this section the leading ideologists of the China model and its “peaceful rise” appear alongside the fiercest critics of China's way.     

国家外交形式的发展趋势

传统观念认为,外交是政府的专利,但是,随着民主建设进程的加快,各国政府的职能均出现了不同程度的转变,政府外交的权能也随着民主进程被各种外交形式所分摊.     

国际货币基金组织改革与中国外交

2008年年底席卷全球的金融危机中,国际货币基金组织（简称IMF）以协调世界各国共同应对危机的大平台的角色而备受世人关注,与此同时,要求国际货币基金组织进行改革的呼声也逐步高涨。通过积极参与国际货币基金组织治理改革,以中国为代表的发展中国家促成了改革取得阶段性成果,