SPOTLIGHTS

China Outlines Measures to Improve Service on Childbearing for Migrant Workers Local governments should not force married female migrant workers at child-bearing age to return to their hometowns for pregnancy tests, according to a draft regulation drafted by the Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council.     

National Emergency and Human Rights Protection

I. Outline In order to cope with various crises, more than 80 countries in the world have declared emergency state since 1985. So to speak, ＂emergency states are a significant topic in the modern democratic constitutional politics,     

Building a Harmonious World and Developing Global Human Rights

Between September 2005 and April 2006, China＇s national leaders made four significant proposals to the international community on bulldlng a harmonious world,t This shows that China, as a responsible country, is bringing to the intemational community its own concepts and ideas on how to cope with intemational conflicts. This action is a great effort and endeavor on China＇s part in resolving current intemational conflicts.     

International Human Rights Conventions in China——An interview with Research Fellow Mo Jihong of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

On the advent of the ＂International Human Rights Day＂ on Dec. 10, 2007, our staff reporter Interviewed Research Fellow Mo Jihong of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences on how the international human rights conventions are implemented in China.
Born in May 1965, Mo Jihong is a native of Jingjiang, Jiangsu Province. He is a research fellow at the Law Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social sciences and a tutor for Ph.D candidates in the International Human Rights Law. He also serves as an executive member of the Society for International Constitution Studies and vice-president of the Constitution Chapter of the China Society of Law. He was a visiting scholar at the Human Rights Institute of Norway, and the Raoul Wallenberg Institute of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law. His principal works include International Human Rights Convention and China （2005）, Principles of Constitutional Sciences in Practice （2007） and In Defense of Legislation （2007）. He was elected as one of the ten most outstanding young jurists in China.
The following is the full text of the interview：     

Interview with Some Foreign Ambassadors

Following is the interview by the staff reporter of Human Rights magazine with the Finnish, Swedish and Swiss ambassadors to China.     

妇联是我成长的摇篮

尽管我并不是大学一毕业就分配到妇联，尽管我从未想过做“婆婆妈妈”的工作。但，我还是来了，来到了妇联。一干就是16年，而且“跳板意识”愈来愈淡泊。有人问我在妇联工作最大的感受是什么，我会毫不犹豫地回答：妇联是一片绿洲，帮助我走向成熟；妇联的清贫磨练了我的意志；妇联的忙碌培养了我的勤     

50个孤儿一个家

近年来,南通泰慕士服装有限公司50名“爱心妈妈”无私帮扶50名孤儿的善举在江苏省如皋市传颂着。50位孤儿融入了一个爱心家庭,每人都有一个“爱心妈妈”,他们找回了失去的母爱,拥有了温暖的家,快快乐乐地健康成长。在2011年“六一”国际儿童节前夕,笔者慕名对这个爱心团队进行了独家采访。     

Prospects of Establishing an Asia-Pacific Regional Framework for Human Rights Cooperation

The regional framework for human rights cooperation that has as its core a regional human rights charter andmechanisms is an important third way to promote and protect human rights, apart from the domestic and the universal international ways.     

心系孤儿——走访吉林省孤儿学校图片纪实

2012年7月26日,《人权》杂志社的领导、编辑、记者按照国务院新闻办领导的安排,根据落实《国家人权行动计划（2012—2015年）》、促进国家人权事业发展的精神,专程从北京来到位于长春市的吉林省孤儿学校,看望在这里生活、学习、成长的一千多名孤儿。     

Training Program to Improve NGOs' capacity

Murong Feng, a 31-year-old activist from Hebei Province in northern China, had attended several training workshops for non-governmental organizations （NGOs） related to HIV/AIDS prevention before he came to Beijing last October for another one.     

《物权法》对农民权益的保护

《物权法》的出台,确立了一系列新制度,尤其是确立了农村集体所有权制度,规定了土地承包经营权的物权法地位,明确了农民宅基地的使用权,以及在征收中所体现的对农民权益保护的制度,极大程度地满足了农民的利益需要.     

浅谈人权的国际保护

人权保护是自二战后全面进入国际法领域的,国际人权保护现今已经是国际人权活动中的一项重要内容。在半个多世纪的发展过程中,国际人权的保护在领域上不断扩大、保护机制上逐渐完善。但是我们要清醒地认识到人权保障的实现仍是一个漫长和艰难的历史过程。     

Human Rights Education in the Perspective of International Human Rights Law

In a statement issued on the 2004 World Human Rights Day, Ms. Louse Arbour, United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, described human rights education as a strategy for attainment of "human rights for all," as a basic means for developing a universal culture of human rights, as an instrument for promoting equality and involvement of the people in decision-mak-ing under democratic mechanisms, and as an investment to prevent infringements upon human rights and to ward off conflicts of violence. It should be noted that so much importance attached by UN human rights organ to human rights education epitomizes the empowering characters of human rights education and the functions it performs in the global human rights system.     

国际人权法视野下的传统文化保护

传统文化是物质形态和精神形态的统一,文物属于传统文化范畴,文物返还是传统文化保护问题的突出表现之一.传统文化是文化权的客体,不仅为<世界人权宣言>所确认,并被<经济、社会和文化权利国际公约>所重申.国际人权法的实施机制为传统文化的保护提供了保证.而"兽首拍卖案"从文化权角度而言是对中国人权的严重侵犯.     

试论人权的国际保护

对于人权问题,世界上形成了一定的国际标准。各国在国际法框架内负有承认、尊重、保障、促进人权国际标准实施的义务;另一方面,对于人权保护问题,国际上也形成了具体的实施机制。     

Human Rights Protection in the Context of Ruling the Country by Law

At a conference in Beijing on December 4, 2012 marking the 30th anni- versary of the adoption of the current Constitution, General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee Xi Jinping pointed out, ＂To fully implement the Constitution is the primary task and the basic work in building a socialist nation ruled by law.＂ He also said, ＂A country ruled by law should be first ruled by the Constitution, and lawful governance should be based on the Constitution.＂     

Persist in Law-based Protection of Human Rights and Improve the Mechanism for the Protection of Human Rights by the Rule of Law

General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered an important speech on China’s Path of Human Rights at a group study session of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee on February 25,2022.Persisting with the law-based protection of human rights and improving the mechanism for the protection of human rights by the rule of law are essential for unswervingly following the development path of human rights in China.The improvement of the mechanism for the protection of human rights by the rule of la...     

城管执法的人权标准和权利保障

近年频发的城管暴力执法事件,折射出我国城管违法执法的普遍存在。究其根源,与城管执法以人为本理念缺失密切相关。在执法过程中,应树立以人为本的执法理念,既要实现维护公共利益的执法目的,又要考虑行政相对人基本人权的保障。在重塑执法理念的同时,只有对相关制度予以完善,优化执法队伍、注重柔性执法手段的运用,健全权力监督机制和权利救济机制,才能真正实现城管执法的法治化。     

Rule by Criminal Law is a Seismograph for the Protection of Human Rights

正Criminal law involves crucial rights of the public,including property rights,political rights,freedom,and even life.As a result,on the one hand,any change to the rule by criminal law may have a significant impact on people’s lives;on the other hand,any change to the rule by criminal law is a highly sensitive issue.In view of these points,the rule by criminal law is often referred to as the seismograph for the protection of human rights,indicating the utmost importance of rule by criminal law     

国家主权原则与国际人权法的辩证关系

人权是一个发展的概念，国家主权是人权的前提和基础。在处理人权与国家主权的关系时，应遵循把国家主权和国家利益放在首位的准则。