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"御宅族"是指爱好"动画"(Animation)、"漫画"(Comic)和"电子游戏"(Game)的特定人群.本文以媒介与文化的互动为视角来实证考查新媒介环境下青年御宅族的媒介使用和亚文化取向,并进一步探究个人差异、媒介使用行为与亚文化取向之间的关联.研究表明,御宅族群体的网络使用程度普遍偏高,因教育程度呈显著差异,与性别则没有关联;在媒介使用动机方面,御宅族主要倾向于"情感性使用",而非"工具性使用";越是具有二次元情节和耽美向的青年御宅族,愈是重度使用网络.新媒介的广泛应用为亚文化的壮大提供了机会,而亚文化的壮大反过来又为媒介技术的发展创造新的需求. 相似文献
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大学生"村官"的"角色社会化"研究 总被引:27,自引:0,他引:27
作为国家宏观政策鼓励下的结果,大学生"村官"群体已经成为我国农村中一个独特的群体.身份和生活世界的巨大变化是这个群体的典型特征.如何适应新的生活环境和角色身份,是他们必须面对的"角色社会化"过程.本文以在两个专业网站上收集到的28份大学生"村官"的自述作为研究材料,通过自我身份认同、和农民的心理距离、价值实现度三个向度,来探讨他们在这种强烈反差下的"角色社会化"过程. 相似文献
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"富二代"的形成与群体特征分析 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:6
"富二代"群体逐步进入社会公众的视野,引起了社会的普遍关注.本文论述了"富二代"群体形成的若干影响因素,分析了"富二代"群体所具有的若干典型特征,并就与"富二代"群体相关的领域提出若干值得进一步深入研究的议题. 相似文献
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女大学生虽然是女性中比较优秀的群体,但仍具有极强的可塑性。在女大学生的教育工作中,女教师的优势比较明显,作用不可替代。女教师应充分利用这种"姐妹型"师生关系,变差异为优势互补,变"同性相斥"为"同性相知",变"同类可比"为"同类可仿",在和谐氛围里成为女大学生的良师益友。让女大学生在崇高、在美的感召之下,自觉地"信其言,仿其行",把自己塑造成自尊自信、自立自强的优秀女性。 相似文献
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城市住房问题已经成为严重的社会问题.楼市问题的本质不在于它是否存在泡沫,有多大的泡沫,而在于它已经形成一种定型化的社会剥夺机制.这是一种强势群体对弱势群体、富裕群体对中低收入群体的社会剥夺,甚至也包含着上代人对下代人的剥夺、原住民对新移民的剥夺.要解决中国的城市住房问题.必须进行"二次房改",而实行"市场化福利"则是"二次房改"的唯一路径. 相似文献
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"90后"出生于中国互联网高速发展的时代,他们对网络这一大众传播媒体的参与程度和所受影响是前几代人所不能相提并论的.鉴于这个群体的特殊性和互联网对其深远影响,本文首次从网络媒体中出现的与"90后"相关的新闻报道着手,分析"90后"在网络媒体中呈现出来的形象,通过内容分析证实了网络新闻中呈现的"90后"形象并不符合这个群体的生活常态,并讨论了"90后"是通过哪些方式被作为负面标签使用的. 相似文献
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徘徊在"成年"与"未成年"之间——中国大学生社会资助问题思考 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
大学生群体是法定年龄已"成年"而经济上还"未成年"的一个特殊群体.他们是法定成年人,不应该再依赖父母;但是,他们也不可能自己挣钱以解决大学费用.在这种情况下,基于高等教育的社会效益.合理安排国家和社会对大学生的社会资助模式,就显得特别重要.中国现有的大学生资助体系包括奖、助、贷、减等类型,各有利弊,需要调整. 相似文献
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近日,2022年全国广播电视工作会议在北京召开,北京市广播电视局党组书记、局长杨烁在交流发言中提出全面叫停偶像养成类网综、"耽改"题材网络影视剧,认真开展网络影视剧、短视频、直播领域专项清查,着力营造清朗健康的首都网络文化空间. 相似文献
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Betty Tableman 《Journal of prevention & intervention in the community》2013,41(2):259-284
Summary Stress Management Training for Low Income Women, a time‐limited psychoeducational intervention directed at both cognitive and behavior change, was developed as a prevention model for the Michigan Department of Mental Health. It has been evaluated with 5 populations: white women in smaller communities in Michigan (3) and Connecticut, and inner‐city black women. Across five projects and various measures, these evaluations show a significant decrease in depression, an increase in the sense of mastery and an increase in self‐esteem. 相似文献
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Miles MS Holditch-Davis D Pedersen C Eron JJ Schwartz T 《Journal of prevention & intervention in the community》2007,33(1-2):35-50
This study identified factors associated with emotional distress in 109 African American women with HIV. The relationship of personal factors (demographic, social conflict, social support, and spirituality), health-related factors (perception of health, physical and mental health problems, and years diagnosed), and cognitive/coping responses (stigma, worry, and emotion focused coping) on depressive symptoms and mood state was examined. Younger age, more social conflict, less social support, lower perception of health, and more HIV worry were associated with higher depressive symptom scores. Variables most often affecting various mood states included personal factors (public housing, unemployment, and social conflict) and worry about having HIV worry. 相似文献
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Carol Ann Traut 《当代中国》1997,6(16):581-589
This study looks at the ways in which China's hosting of the 1995 United Nations Conference on Women failed to improve China's international prestige. China made enormous commitments of resources to the meetings. However, China did not benefit because of its own internal policies, because of a series of political events that, in conjunction with media coverage, created a critical environment, and because of the deteriorating relationship between China and the US. 相似文献
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Counting only China's female population, China would still be the second most populous nation on earth. With the implementation of the “Open Door” policy and the introduction of a market economy, Chinese women will gain new opportunities and face unfamiliar obstacles. To adapt, they must be willing to reevaluate traditional roles, and meet these challenges head‐on. Chinese women can learn some from the spirit of western women in their struggle for equality. Like it or not, the reality of “China at the Turn of the Century” will demand changes. This article attempts to (1) draw attention to the changing status of women in China; (2) compare their emerging struggle to that of American women; (3) suggest that Chinese women adopt the spirit of western women to redefine themselves without losing their Chinese identity. 相似文献
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2000年少数民族女性人口已达5076.10万人,占少数民族人口的48.58%,对这个“半边天”人口文化素质的不了解或了解不全面,不仅不利于对民族问题的解决,不利于充分发挥她们在推进经济、社会发展和现代化建设中的作用,也不利于后代子孙健康素质和文化素质的有效培育和提高。因此,全社会都应该关心少数民族女性问题,特别是文化素质问题。 相似文献
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毛泽东妇女解放思想有四个鲜明的特点:一是实践性,即马克思主义妇女解放理论与中国妇女运动实际相结合;二是革命性,即主张妇女运动与社会革命相融汇;三是主体性,即以妇女的立场审视妇女问题,重视妇女的特殊权益;而时代性则显示了毛泽东妇女解放思想顺应时代需求、追随时代前进的鲜明特征。 相似文献
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赵鹏 《辽宁公安司法管理干部学院学报》2009,(3):97-99
随着女子拳击运动的发展,拳击运动逐步受到女子运动员的青睐。随着比赛的增加,也反应出了女子拳击运动员的心理问题。本文运用体育运动心理学的有关知识,简要分析女子拳击运动员在竞赛中易产生心理障碍的原因,提出了克服心理障碍的心理训练方法和手段,对提高女子拳击运动竞赛水平起到一定的指导作用。 相似文献
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Sally Sargeson 《当代中国》2006,15(49):575-583
This is an introduction to the special section of articles that analyze the gendered modalities of policy and institutional change in rural China and examine how women are engaging with, and affected by, those changes. In two consecutive issues, eight articles examine changes in policies and institutions relating to rural development, village-level politics and property rights, marriage migration and urbanization. Through their individual case studies, the contributors elucidate how gender is integral to the conceptualization and implementation of policy and institutional changes in rural China; how those changes are altering the status, rights, resources, goals and arenas of action of different categories of rural women, thereby reinforcing or altering gendered constructs; and, finally, how women's actions are triggering further policy and institutional changes. 相似文献