Win-win cooperation: when ASEM Meets the Belt and Road Initiative

<正>Introduction The Belt and Road Initiative is set to be a grand project to enhance connectivity between Asia and Europe.When the ideas of the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk     

UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES THE SECRETARY-GENERAL——MESSAGE TO SILK ROAD NGO COOPERATION NETWORK

正Beijing,21 November 2017 It is a pleasure to greet the Silk Road NGO Cooperation Network.Earlier this year,I attended the Belt and Road Forum in Beijing and learned about its immense potential to stitch countries together in networks of trade and mutual gain.There are clear synergies between the Belt and Road Initiative and the 2030Agenda for Sustainable Development,the world’s agreed blueprint for building     

“中国债务陷阱外交论”的发展及其谬误

In recent years,China has gained fruitful achievements in investment and infrastructure construction cooperation with countries along the proposed Belt and Road routes.At the same time,the West has begun to attack the Belt and Road Initiative(BRI)with fallacies,of which“China’s debt-trap diplomacy”is a typical example.By putting the blame for the debt crisis of some developing countries on China,it tarnishes China’s international image and creates obstacles for the BRI.Therefore,it is particularly necessary to have a thorough understanding of the cause and effect of the“China’s debttrap diplomacy”narrative,to refute its erroneous nature and reveal the real root causes of the current debt crisis in many developing countries.     

中国-巴西基础设施建设合作:进展、挑战与路径选择

In 2018,Chinese President Xi Jinping’s proposal to pursue innovative development and upgrade China’s cooperation with Latin American and Caribbean(LAC)states through the Belt and Road Initiative(BRI)received warm responses from LAC countries.Brazil,as the foremost Latin American power and a member of BRICS,has been collaborating with China on a solid foundation and with tremendous prospects.To expand bilateral ties and transform the immense potential into a substantial development momentum,one necessary approach is to strengthen cooperation in infrastructure construction and enhance the level of interconnectivity.Infrastructure building is not only needed to reduce regional transportation costs and scale up economic interactions,but is also conducive to deepening the synergy of markets and industries and facilitating bilateral trade and investment.     

Borrow Internationally Well-known Concepts to Introduce the "Belt and Road" Strategy

<正>The initiation of the"Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21~(st)-Century Maritime Silk Road"strategy("Belt and Road"strategy)in the fall of 2013 has promoted both the offshore and maritime development between China and its neighbors.In the beginning of 201S,the Chinese Government officially announced the implementation of the"Belt and Road"strategy.As an international-     

中国的“一带一路”倡议:韩国的视角(英文)

<正>China’s new grand strategy,the Belt and Road(BR)Initiative,has two primary components:Chinese President Xi Jinping announced the Silk Road Economic Belt(SREB)in September 2013 during a visit to Kazakhstan,and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Route Economic     

Securing the New Silk Road

The renewed Chinese ambitions to develop trade along the different branches of the Silk Road bring several new traditional and non-traditional security challenges. The Chinese government has vowed to address them with new security concepts. Yet, these concepts might not be adequate to advance China’s security interests. Moreover, China seems to have difficulties overcoming the contradictions between different security interests: the quest for prosperity and the safeguarding of security; China’s economic aspirations and their consequence of becoming the largest economy; peaceful development and unification with Taiwan and the regain of lost territories; and the dilemma in the guiding diplomatic principles. As a result of these contradictions, Europe faces three uncertainties: How will the tensions in the Pacific develop? How will China seek to defend its interests along the New Silk Road? How will the tensions in the Pacific affect China’s behavior in the common Eurafrasian interface? These uncertainties bring about two more strategic choices for Europe: trying to continue its work with China along the Silk Road and balancing; prioritizing the huge challenges in the wedge of hardship and Europe’s immediate neighbourhood and responding calls to join the United States in its rebalancing to the Pacific. This will make it difficult to establish meaningful cooperation and to work towards burden sharing with the European Union at the other end of the Silk Road.     

“中国债务陷阱外交论”的发展及其谬误（英文）

正In recent years,China has gained fruitful achievements in investment and infrastructure construction cooperation with countries along the proposed Belt and Road routes.At the same time,the West has begun to attack the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) with fallacies,of which"China's debt-trap diplomacy"is a typical example.By putting the blame for the debt     

经济全球化背景下的“丝绸之路经济带”国际学术研讨会综述(英文)

On December 11,2013,the international conference on the Silk Road Economic Belt in the Context of Economic Globalization was hostedby the China Institute of International Studies(CIIS)in Beijing.About 60 participants,including experts from China,Kyrgyzstan,Tajikistan and Uzbekistan,officials from the Shanghai Cooperation Organization(SCO)secretariat,diplomats from the embassies in China of the members of the Commonwealth of Independent States(CIS),officials from China’s Foreign Ministry and former Chinese ambassadors to the CIS states,attended the conference.The participants agreed that Chinese President Xi Jinping’s Silk Road Economic Belt initiative encapsulates the trend of the times and is of greathistorical significance.The Silk Road Economic Belt will bring new historic opportunities and huge benefits to the economic development of the countries within the belt.This initiative proposed by China will be enriched with specific content with the active participation of the relevant countries over a long period.The major points expressed at the symposium were as follows.     

China-Australia Minerals and Energy Cooperation:Status Quo,New Features and Suggestions

Minerals and resources trade and investment play a pivotal role in economic and trade relations between China and Australia.In recent years,although China-Australia political relations have been at a low point,China?Australia minerals and energy cooperation has exhibited a different trend to that of political relations,and also from the engagement during previous periods.Minerals and energy trade has increased steadily,while investment is becoming more difficult,particularly for large projects.There has been a clear green transition in trade and investment in this functional area,and uncertainty has increased due to the influence of factors such as the Belt and Road Initiative(BRI),the shale gas revolution and China-US trade disputes.Because this is one of the pillars for economic growth for both countries,and for their trade and investment ties,and because of the importance of low-carbon transition,the free trade system,and global and regional governance,minerals and energy cooperation can serve as a platform for improving and promoting bilateral relations.It has been suggested that China should seize the opportunity to improve bilateral relations by deepening two-way investment,joining hands with Australia on developing more products in more areas,and with new cooperation models.This research will be significant for understanding the status quo of China-Australia cooperation in minerals and energy,and for improving bilateral relations,and even international energy governance.     

改革开放与中国硬软实力的构建

改革开放是一场伟大的革命,不仅彻底改变了国家和民族的面貌,而且具有重大国际战略意义。改革开放既解放了物质生产力,也解放了精神生产力;既大幅提升了中国的硬实力,也增强了中国的软实力,提高了中国的国际地位。为了实现国家的全面发展,需要中国特色的硬软实力,而塑造和平和谐的硬软实力则需要永久的改革开放。     

分析汉越词异同与语言教学

中越两国山水相连，经过长期往来和经济、文化交流，大量的汉语词汇传到越南，被越南人吸收、融化、形成汉越词汇库，与越南民族文化联系密切。越南语在历史发展的过程中接受各国外语词汇，特别是汉语的一部分词汇已经被越化。大约60％的越语外来词汇有汉语的根源，其中25％的汉语词汇已经完全越化。在越南语中存在着大量的汉越词，汉越词汇变化发展涉及面相当广泛，     

越南对国有资本管理体制的实践与创新——以越南国有资本投资与经营总公司为中心

作为一支主权财富基金,2005年组建的越南国有资本投资与经营总公司代表了在政府授权下,以完全市场化原则投资与营运国有资本的新模式,是国有资本管理体制的重大创新。目前阶段,越投总公司是越南加快国企股份制改造和推进国有资本向战略性产业集聚的重要推手,以此优化国有资本布局结构并实现国有资本管理从混合模式向集中模式的过渡。长远来看,越投总公司能否成为像新加坡淡马锡那样备受信赖的机构投资者则还有待时间的检验。     

Violence and terror and the extreme right

The author begins by examining Sprinzak's theory of ‘split delegitimization’ and finds that although it provides a persuasive account of why some extreme right groups become so radicalized that they perpetrate acts of terrorism and political violence, its major weakness is that it fails to explain the emergence and long‐term survival of mass parties of the extreme right. The article briefly surveys some of these mass parties and finds that there is no clear correlation between the electoral success of extreme‐right mass parties and the level of terrorism and political violence from small extreme‐right groups. However, the evident ambivalence of mass parties of the far right towards violence, and intensification of the propaganda of violence, racisim and xenophobia are clearly conducive to violence and Terrorism and Political Violence.     

中国与马来西亚的经贸关系：竞争性与互补性分析

自1974年中国和马来西亚建交以来,两国的经贸关系呈阶段性持续发展,尤其上世纪90年代后,两国经贸关系发展迅速,贸易紧密度不断加强。目前,马来西亚已经取代新加坡成为中国在东盟的最大贸易伙伴国,中国成为马来西亚的第一大进口来源地和第二大出口市场。无论是中国对马来西亚而言,或是马来西亚对中国而言,其重要性都不断提高。双方政府都致力于进一步加强相互之间的贸易、投资和经济合作等经贸关系,尤其随着2010年中国-东盟自贸区的建成,双方的经贸关系将更上一层楼。同时,双方也应正视中马经贸发展过程中仍存在的问题和可能面临的挑战。本文将就中马经贸关系的发展状况、竞争性和互补性、以及中马经贸关系中存在的问题和挑战进行分析。     

Trumponomics and China-US Economic and Trade Relations

Since he took office,the new US president,Donald Trump,has unveiled his broad economic policy-now called Trumponomics.It emphasizes neoliberalism at home,less government regulations,more growth and weakening the welfare state.Internationally,Trumponomics embraces protectionism and nativism with a focus on US economic interests.Trumponomics caters to the lower-middle classes,a reflection of the country's current economic and diplomatic challenges.Trumponomics will bring uncertainty to China-US economic and trade relations.China should carefully study the policies of the Trump administration and prepare contingency plans.     

Value and Politics of China and Russia

The 17th National Congress stressed that the Party must keep to the path of political development under socialism with Chinese characteristics. Since the introduction of the reform and opening up policy, China＇s economy has developed quickly, supplementing its political construction. Progress in the economy and political development have raised China＇s confidence and made the Chinese system more attractive to the rest of the world. Though China＇s political development has been achieved under the correct democratic development viewpoint, difficulties may yet arise, and China may need to look outside to other political achievements; importantly, China has the confidence and determination to make its political development harmonious, orderly and effective.     

Terrorism and Democracy: Perpetrators and Victims

Most observers believe that the 'democratic rules of the game' provide a peaceful means for resolving political conflicts. This may be true but not all groups or even single individuals in democratic societies need play by these rules. This analysis uses two data sets: one that classifies most countries of the world based on how they were ruled in the mid-1980s, and the other on the frequency with which their nationals either perpetrated or were victimized by terrorists attacks, to investigate the relationship between terrorism and democracy. The findings suggest that stable democracy and terrorism go together. An analysis of the data reveal that terrorist attacks occur most often in the world's most stable democracies, and that, further, both the perpetrators and victims of those attacks are citizens of the same democracies.