张江高科技园区张江园区总工会

正上海市张江高科技园区张江园区总工会自2014年成立至今,逐渐发展壮大,目前所辖独立工会372家,覆盖企业工会836家。2015年张江园区总工会坚持创新驱动转型发展,在各个方面都做出了自己的特色。一是在工会三级网络体系逐渐转起来的过程中,又以张江人才公寓联合工会作为专门吸收企业体制外职工入会的"蓄水池",在浦东开发区也属先例。二是创建劳动竞赛的张江品牌——"创新达人赛",充分调动广大职工参与科技     

政策创新:张江示范区助推新兴产业和创新企业

正2011年1月,国务院批准上海建设张江国家自主创新示范区,是深入实施自主创新战略、建设创新型国家的重要决策;是上海加快实现创新驱动、转型发展,建设社会主义现代化国际大都市的重大机遇。经过"起步、聚焦和改革"三个发展阶段,始建于1992年的张江高新区,如今已形成以张江高科技园区为核心的"一区十八园"发展格局。2013年张江示范区经济总量保持快速增长,实现总收入2.7万亿元、税收1986亿元、创汇601亿美元,地均经济产出名列国家级示范区前列。为了促使张江示范区成为全球创新资源的整合者,自主创新的战略高地的成功范例,就要不断地研究、建设适于张江的科技体制机制改革的政策环境,以利于更好地激发张江示范区的凝聚力和创造力。     

浦东建设资金是从哪里来的

浦东是1990年4月开始开发建设的。考虑到浦东开发起步晚，需要扶持，国家在财政拨款、贷款和设立浦东发展基金等方面给予一定的支持。但这部分资金累积至今，大约不足100亿元。这对整个浦东开发来说是杯水车薪c浦东开发之初，有土地，但没有资金，他们就动脑筋用土地来吸引市场上的资金。政府经过测算，以每平方米6O元的价格，将生地成片记帐出让给开发公司，开发公司以此为资本申请贷款，将生地开发成“七通一平”的熟地，然后以地引资。尔后。浦东通过发行建设债券，外高桥、金桥、陆家嘴和张江四个重点开发公司发行、上市A。B股票，和…     

浦东基层党建30年

2020年是浦东开发开放30周年。浦东党建工作一直以改革的精神推进创新,经历了四个具有明显特征的重点发展阶段。20世纪90年代,浦东开发初期,新区党工委提出"一流党建促一流开发"的理念,积极构建条块结合的工作体制,保证和促进浦东开发建设的顺利进行;党的十六大后,浦东提出了以"三服务"来促进基层党组织的全覆盖,"1+3"社区党建组织体制建立,楼宇党建和四大开发区党建工作开始发力;十七大后,浦东通过组织共建、人才互动、党员联管、活动互助等方式,构建区域化党建工作格局;十八大以来,区域化党建进一步深化,以党建推动社会治理成为党建工作的主要着力点。浦东基层党建取得成效的原因在于,作为全国改革开放的前沿,紧紧把握时代机遇,主动适应浦东社会经济发展变化,通过创新党建理念、模式,逐步形成了一条独特的发展路径,并成功地将党建引向了开放式、人本化、品牌化之路。     

对张江联合党委组织模式的调查和思考

根据浦东开发的实际需要和吴邦国、黄菊同志的指示精神，1994年6月30日，也就是建党73周年的前夕，浦东张江开发地区联合党委成立了。联合党委至今运作了近一年半的时间，无论是从党的建设、还是从上海新一轮的经济和社会发展，或是更直接的从解决浦东开发开放、乃至各个开发区建设过程所引发的各类社会问题出发，都有必要对这一新的党的组织模式进行更深层次的认识。一、联合党委是城市开发高速推进中特定历史阶段的特殊组织模式城市的开发和开放，城市的现代化进程，必然会强烈地向周边乡镇辐射，推动周边乡镇的现代化，最终走向城乡一体…     

"三个代表"思想与张江高科技园区的发展实践

上海市委、市府“聚 焦张江”两年的成就，正是在江总书记“三个代表”的重要思想指导下所取得的。“聚焦”两年来，张江高科技园区正从一个产业基地变成了以信息技术、生物医药产业为支撑的，具有创新、创业功能的高科技园区，初步形成了集产学研一体的格局。两年来，园区的开发面积、吸引外资、工业产值、引进人才、研发出的具有自主知识产权的专利数、吸引归国留学生创业企业成功数乃至公司本身的经济效益等指标均超过了前八年的总和，初步实现了市委、市府“聚焦张江”的目标，实现了生产力的跨越发展，园区技术创新的辐射、带动效应与…     

浦东党建工作的六大创新理念

自1990年浦东开发开放以来,区委一直重视党建工作理念的创新,每个工作理念背后都有其现实意义,都与当时的发展环境和发展状况密不可分,为引领和推动浦东党建实践乃至浦东开发建设都起到了重要的作用.     

光大三年随想(二)

自1990年浦东开发开放以来，区委一直重视党建工作理念的创新，每个工作理念背后都有其现实意义，都与当时的发展环境和发展状况密不可分，为引领和推动浦东党建实践乃至浦东开发建设都起到了重要的作用。     

突出双向发力主旋律 做好协商议事大文章

正自2020年开展"有事好商量"协商议事活动以来,南通市政协民进界坚持将"基层有呼声、协商有根据、落实有成效"作为协商议事立足点,精心组织,深入实施,做好"有事好商量"协商议事大文章。一、立足"商量对",科学确定协商议题议题的选择在很大程度上决定协商议事的成果和影响。一是紧扣中心选题。围绕党政中心工作,结合市政协年度重点协商议题选题。二是聚焦重点选题。聚焦事关社会治理体系完善和能力提升,聚焦民生民心民情重大事项,聚焦领导关心、     

浦东开发、开放的新进展

1990年2月中旬,国务委员兼国家计委主任邹家华、国家计委副主任兼生产委员会主任叶青带领国务院有关部门负责同志前来上海现场办公,实地考察了浦东,听取了上海市领导人关于开发浦东前期准备工作的汇报. 4月18日,李鹏总理亲自来到上海向国内外宣布:"最近中共中央、国务院决定,要加快上海浦东地区的开发,在浦东实行经济技术开发区和某些经济特区的政策.这是我们为深化改革、扩大开放作出的又一重大部署.我们欢迎外国的企业家以及港澳同胞、台湾同胞和海外侨胞投资参加浦东的开发,我们将为此提供优惠的合作条件和日趋完善的投资环境." "开发浦东、开放浦东,这对于上海和全国都是一件具有重要战略意义的事情.我希望上海的同志们把开发浦东的事情办好,使上海焕发出     

2010年中国政治学研究综述

前些年,不少学者热衷于介绍和研究西方昙花一现的政治理论,自去年以来,这种追风的现象已经趋冷。2010年的政治学研究主要关注了国家理论、政党理论、政治思潮、民主问题、政治学学科和方法论。由此可以看出,中国的政治学研究进一步向传统的研究主题回归,进一步趋向理性。     

案卷排他性原则在我国政府价格决策听证中的确立

案卷排他性原则是现代听证制度的核心。我国目前的价格决策听证制度并没有确立案卷排他性原则,致使政府价格决策听证常常流于形式。案卷排他性原则在我国政府价格决策听证中的确立,不仅具有必要性.而且具有可行性。     

Performance of local councils in the collection of revenue in Bangladesh

Local councils in Bangladesh have been provided with several sources of revenue that can be utilized for the maintenance of the councils, as well as the initiation of developmental projects. The union and upazila level councils have fared miserably in collection of such revenue. An examination of twelve upazilas during 1986–90 demonstrates that their performance has been affected by a lack of administrative support for the task, a dearth of adequate knowledge and skills on the part of local leaders and a failure to plan carefully on the part of the government. The Ordinances through which they have been established did not identify realistic sources of revenue nor did they provide guidelines on their utilization. Consequently, collection of revenue is done in an arbitrary and disorganized manner. It is recommended that adequate and appropriate administrative structures are developed and that proper training is provided to enhance the knowledge and skills of local leaders and to enable the councils to perform the task of revenue collection efficiently. Some suggestions are presented to utilize properly the market facilities, which appear to be highly potent sources for the generation of revenue.     

The Rise of Resilience in Education in Emergencies

ABSTRACT

This article explores how resilience as a concept is being increasingly mobilised within the Education in Emergencies (EiE) community. Using content and a close textual analysis, it identifies the concept's growth in prominence within key EiE documents arguing it has been employed to serve a range of different purposes. It contends, however, that dominant conceptualisations of resilience within the EiE community are reflective of a number of shifts around the problem, subjects and purposes of education provision in such conflict-affected contexts. This serves to limit the transformative potential of resilience, particularly in regards to contributing to positive peace.     

Problems of co-ordination in upazila administration in Bangladesh

The present government of Bangladesh has extensively reformed the administrative system and upgraded the previous thana to upazila (sub-district) to serve as the focal point of development administration. A new tier of local government called Upazila Parishad (UZP) has been created and a large number of functions have been devolved to this institution along with the placement of central government employees at its disposal. The reformers argue that the present system will remove the inadequacies of the previous administrative system and will bring about an improvement in the co-ordination of field services at the upazila level. However, the actual situation represents a totally different picture. The desired integration— both vertical and horizontal—and co-ordination in local level planning is non-existent due to the absence of any clear direction from the central government. Proper co-ordination among the field services in the upazila administration does not exist due to the anomalous relation between the upazila and the national government, including excessive central control; the involvement of multiple agencies of the central government in guiding and supervising; ambiguity in government thinking; the absence of clarification from the ministries concerned and agencies on the timing of different development programmes; and conflict over the allocation of resources. There is also conflict between the different tiers of local government in respect of authority and resources. Relations between public representatives and officials at the upazila level are strained because a clear allocation of authority to political executives is lacking; areas for co-operation among different agencies have not been clarified; and public representatives and government officials lack mutual respect.     

中国政府全面质量管理系统的构建

全面质量管理是一门内涵丰富的管理哲学、管理思想,同时也是一种有效的管理技术和管理工具,全面质量管理在企业中的应用取得了重大成效,西方国家将全面质量管理应用于政府部门同样取得了明显的效果.中国同样具有推行政府全面质量管理的基础条件,通过开展政府全面质量管理的基础性工作,树立"顾客导向",建构政府内部持续改进机制,建立政府全面质量管理质量保证体系,将全面质量管理的管理理念和管理方法引入中国政府部门.构建中国政府全面质量管理系统,从而提高政府工作绩效和公众的满意度.     

An analysis of mechanisms used by CSOs in the promotion of community participation in governance in Kenya

Civil society organizations (CSOs) are often perceived to provide the magic bullet to complex societal problems including alternative approaches that ensure good governance. Fresh new research is therefore needed due to the prevailing paradox of escalating governance challenges in Kenya despite CSOs efforts to address the same. This paper specifically seeks to understand mechanisms that CSOs use as they seek to intervene in governance issues in Kenya. It links persistent poor governance happening at the counties to inadequate mechanisms used by CSOs. It argues that CSOs have not been bold enough to confront poor governance but, instead, have used superficial mechanisms with little outcomes. They have particularly focused on providing trainings and creating awareness and have shied away from more direct engagement with poor governance such as monitoring utilization of public funds. The study methodology involved a survey, focus group discussions, and in-depth face to face interviews. The tools used included a survey questionnaire, Focus Group Discussion guide and In-depth Interview guide. Among the recommendations are that CSOs need to go beyond creating awareness and trainings and engage with governance issues more directly using well-tried mechanisms.     

The Reform of the Local Administration in Spain in Terms of Population

Spanish Local Corporations are playing an increasingly important role in the provision of public services without reducing their function of consolidation and structuring of the current sociopolitical system. This reality implies an increase in their need of financial funds without new compensation resources. Also, there is a certain tendency to loose population in many counties along with a greater organic and territorial dispersion that accelerates their financial weakening. This makes necessary to find management alternatives ensuring the appropriate provision of local public services and thus the Local Corporation reform becomes an alternative. In this context, the present paper approaches the analysis and the results based upon a territorial balance criterion on the population and its distribution, aiming ultimately to design an indicator able to measure the need of the Spanish local government structure according to its population and the size of its municipalities. This indicator might measure the regional impact to any variation both in the distribution of its population and in the number of municipalities.     

全球化背景下经典文化教育的价值取向

全球化对我国教育的冲击是深刻的,经典文化教育是应对挑战所必需的选择之一。经典文化具有时代性、开放性和包容性,对成就一个人以及提高整个国民素质都有重要的意义与价值。经典文化教育在学校教育应有所作为。     

全球化视域下教育体系民族性问题的再审视——以研究生教育体系为例

蔓延全球的经济危机是经济全球化的必然结果之一,由危机所引起的全球范围内政治、文化、科技实力的此消彼长已成为一股不可逆转的历史潮流。面对当前的经济危机,对研究生教育体系国际化的趋势和后果进行理性的再审视,使中国的研究生教育体系在经济危机的背景下,既体现出时代性,又具有鲜明的民族特色,是我们构建研究生教育体系的必然战略选择。