Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation,No. 1065 of November 30, 2012, Moscow, "On Certain Questions Concerning Appointment to Posts in the Bodies of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation and Dismissal from Service of Employees of the Bodies of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation"

Order No. 1065 defines procedures and responsibilities for appointing to and dismissing from the bodies of internal affairs of the Russian Federation.     

Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation No. 170 of March 14, 2012, City of Moscow, "On the Procedure for Conducting Certification of Employees of the Bodies of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation"

Order No. 170 of March 14, 2012, defines the procedure for certification of employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.     

Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation No. 65 of January 31, 2013, "On Adoption of Regulations for the Provision of Money Allowances to Employees of the Bodies of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation"

MVD Order No. 65 defines the rules for paying salaries and additional allowances to the employees of the bodies of internal affairs of the Russian Federation.     

Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation No. 161 of March 26, 2013, "On Adoption of Regulations for the Conduct of an Official Check in Bodies,Organizations, and Units of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation"

MVD Order No. 161 regulates the procedure of conducting an official check within the system of bodies of internal affairs of the Russian Federation, including the initiation and conduct of the check, the rights and obligations of the check-up commission and the employee(s) being checked, and the registration of the results of the official check.     

Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation,Order of the Minister of Internal Affairs No. 939 of August 15, 2011, "On Measures for the Implementation of Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 668 of May 23, 2011"

Order No. 939 contains rules for the creation and formation of Public Councils attached to territorial bodies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.     

Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation No. 630 of June 25, 2012, Moscow, "On Adoption of the Regulations for the Temporary Removal of an Employee of the Bodies of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation from the Performance of Official Duties"

Order No. 630 contains Regulations for the Temporary Removal of an Employee of the Bodies of Internal Affairs from the Performance of Official Duties.     

Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 1377 of October 14, 2012, Moscow, "On Disciplinary Regulations for the Bodies of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation"

Decree No. 1377 sets the standards of the service discipline, defines rights and obligations of employees and supervisors in observing the service discipline, and establishes awards and disciplinary sanctions in the bodies of internal affairs of the Russian Federation.     

Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 668, of May 23, 2011, "On Public Councils Under the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation and Its Territorial Bodies"

Decree No. 668 defines the composition of the public council attached to the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation and of public councils attached to the territorial bodies of the ministries, and sets out the rights and responsibilities of members of these public councils.     

A Road Map for Further Reform of the Bodies of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation

A working group formed by the MVD minister Kolokoltsev has prepared proposals for further reform of the bodies of internal affairs, including improvements in professionalism of police, openness of the bodies of internal affairs, police management, accessibility of law-enforcement services, and crime prevention.     

Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation No. 1166 of December 31, 2012, Moscow, "Questions of Organization of the Work of Precinct Police Plenipotentiaries"

Order No. 1166 defines the responsibilities of precinct police plenipotentiaries and contains Instructions for Organization of the Work of Precinct Police Plenipotentiaries.     

On Adoption of the Procedure for Conducting Official Checks in Bodies,Institutions, Organizations,and Subdivisions of the System of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation

This Draft Order of the Minister of Internal Affairs defines the procedure for conducting official checks to uncover the wrongdoings of police employees.     

Direction of Internal Affairs Organs By Local Soviets

The territorial organs of internal affairs are subordinate to local Soviets of working people's deputies and comprise departments or administrations of the executive committees of territorial, regional, city, and district Soviets. In their direction of these bodies local Soviets exercise essentially the same rights as in directing other departments and administrations of various branches of government under dual subordination. However, the distinctive features of the internal organizational structure of the internal affairs bodies themselves, as well as of their functioning and the specific form taken by their dual subordination, are responsible for the fact that that direction has unique aspects. (1)     

Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation No. 795 of August 15, 2012, Moscow, "On the Rules for Making Apologies to a Citizen Whose Rights and Freedoms Have Been Violated by a Police Employee"

Order No. 795 defines the rules for making apologies to a citizen whose rights and freedoms have been violated by a police employee.     

《保护的责任》对"不干涉内政原则"的影响

2001年12月,"干预与国家主权委员会"发布了《保护的责任》的研究报告.报告提出了这样的中心观点,即一个国家有责任保护本国国民免受可以避免的灾难,具体说就是免遭大规模屠杀、强奸和饥饿.如果这个国家没有能力或者不愿意履行它的这种责任,那么国际社会就应当对此进行干预,从而代替这个国家履行这种保护的责任.这种观点强调了尊重人权的重要性,这本是无可厚非的.但是,这种观点同时也对国际法的基本原则,特别是不干涉内政原则造成了冲击.这引起了包括中国在内的国际社会的注意.     

Violations of Human Rights by Personnel of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Criminal Justice System of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation: Special Report of the Human Rights Representative (HRR) of the Russian Federation for 2000

The special report was prepared in accordance with Point 2, Article 33, of the federal constitutional Law on the Human Rights Representative of the Russian Federation.