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Lisa Conant 《Law & policy》2016,38(4):280-303
The European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) is the most active international court. After decades with few allegations of human rights abuses, the ECHR docket expanded in the 1990s. Paradoxically, long‐standing democracies can have standardized violation rates of the prohibition against torture that compare to transitional democracies that struggle to protect rights. Yet it is implausible that human rights abuses increased or that established democracies engage in more torture than new democracies. Instead variations in legal mobilization generate the surge and puzzling distribution of European judgments. I argue that discrepancies between the incidence of torture and litigation reflect variations in support structures, where declared violations can reflect the level of support that individuals receive in pursuing claims rather than the incidence of torture. This dynamic is most pronounced for foreign nationals, who typically possess fewer resources than citizens to access legal institutions and encounter popular and official hostility. As a result, much European litigation concerning torture in long‐standing democracies is transnational in character. 相似文献
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Lutz Oette 《Criminal Law Forum》2014,25(1-2):291-321
The article looks at the records of both the United Nations War Crimes Commission (UNWCC) and national courts with respect to the post-World War II prosecution of the crimes of torture and ill-treatment. It illustrates how the UNWCC and national courts dealt with the relevant legal questions, applicable laws, crimes at hand, as well as issues of retroactivity and defenses. The article also discusses the UNWCC’s contribution to the development of relevant international law, both in terms of state practice and precedent. Finally, it acknowledges the legacy of the UNWCC and post-World War II prosecutions, which constituted a collaborative effort to bring perpetrators of international crimes to justice. 相似文献
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"面对,接受,处理,放下。这是任何人面对一起不幸事件时都应有的态度。"李双江之子李天一涉嫌强奸案被炒作得沸沸扬扬。这起事件引发"网民的狂欢",除了对被害人的怜悯与同情外,更多的是对李天一的痛责,恨不得要司法机关立即从肉体上消灭之,还有就是对李双江夫妇教子无方的嘲讽与抨击,等等。面对这种巨大的喧嚣,我援引一个故事来谈"接纳"的观点:国际著名教育专家麦道卫博士的女儿上中学时有一天问他:"爸爸,要是我这会儿怀孕了,你怎么处理?"他回答说:"我是一名布道家,教了一辈子的亲子教育,要是你 相似文献
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武汉广埠屯有一座临时高架桥,铁桥两端,广场周边,但凡人群密集处,必有许多人高声叫卖发票.叫卖者伫立终日,口干舌燥,到处招揽生意."要发票吗?要发票吗?"就连我这样的老头也不放过.有次,我还看见一位少妇怀抱熟睡婴儿坐在路边,用期待的眼光凝视着来往行人.她的脚边置有纸板,"办理票证"四个大字赫然在目.此时无声胜有声,令我陷入深思. 相似文献
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上海市盧湾区公安分局通过“双反”运动,从領导到一般干部进一步确立了全心全意为人民服务的观念,密切了与人民群众的关系,出現了“学政治,鑽业务,比干劲,赶先进,加强孶?保护好人,保卫社会主义建设大跃进”的新局面。为什么我們分局能呈現出这些新的气象呢?这决不是偶然的。因为我們紧紧地抓住了双反运动的关鍵,进行了彻底的改革,揭发和打掉了脫离群众的官气。过去,我局由領导到一般干部,都存在着脫离群众的官气。領导方面的官气表现在: 相似文献
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Discussion 《检察风云》2006,(16)
2006年6月1日,广东兴宁矿难涉案职位最高的官员——广东省安全生产监督管理局原副局长胡建昌(副厅级),因涉嫌收受大兴煤矿矿主曾云高贿赂及向其违规发证,在广州市中级人民法院受审。检察机关指控其犯有受贿罪和玩忽职守罪两项罪名。站在被告席上的胡建昌怎么也想不到,为了区区4 相似文献
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