A method for researching the fauna in the forensic medical expertise on a corpse

Process of fauna investigation in medicolegal examination of putrefactive and skeletonized bodies is subdivided into several stages connected with collection of evidence material at the scene of cadaver discovery, with laboratory analysis, getting of additional data, evaluation of investigation results and reasoning of conclusions.     

Forensic medical assessment of the validity of medical risk

The notions of an unfavorable outcome as accepted in medical practice as well as those of defected medical care and of iatrogeny are presented in the paper alongside with examples from forensic medical practice. An algorithm is suggested for the thanatogenetic analysis applicable to detection and evaluation of the cause-and-effect relations between the therapeutic-and-diagnostic measures, on the one hand, and the above outcome, on the other hand. Risk criteria are substantiated with reference to medical practice. Finally, a objective assessment scheme is suggested to confirm that the diagnostic and treatment tools, related with a higher risk, were justifiable.     

Forensic medical expertise on burned bone remains

The series of 1138 cadaveric humerus and femurs of people of both sexes who died at the age of 17-91 years and 468 animal bones (cow, pig, sheep) was studied. Bones were burned (experimentally) at various temperature values and in different conditions. Investigations were carried out using osteometric, microscopic, microroentgenographic and mathematical methods. Species identification as well as sex and age determination using burned bone remains are possible regardless of the level of their burning. Regression equations to calculate victim's stature according to fragments of burned bones were received.     

Forensic medical examination of a medical malpractice case as a form of situational expertise

The authors propose to divide the process of forensic medical examination of a medical malpractice case into several stages and substantiate the possibility of their realization as a form of situational forensic medical expertise.     

医疗纠纷的法医临床学鉴定

目的：剖析医疗纠纷产生的原因;介绍法医介入鉴定的法律依据,法医学鉴定的特点,赔偿的方法,存在的问题等;在最终减少案件发生的前提下,妥善地处理此类诉讼案件。方法：对46例医疗纠纷案件进行回顾性研究,将其按案件的性质、涉及的器官、引起的后果等归类。分析。结果：80％的案例其医疗行为与最终的不良后果之间存在着因果关系,原因包括手术医师对手术区域局部解剖结构分辨不清等技术性因素以及医护人员粗心大意、责任心不强等责任性因素;20％无因果关系。结论：临床医师应与其他行业一样为其所实施的医疗行为承担一定的法律责任。医疗纠纷作为一种特殊的民事侵权行为,在进行民事诉讼赔偿时,法医有必要对其中的因果关系进行评定,以保护双方当事人的合法权益。     

非法行医的法医学鉴定1例

我国刑法三百三十六条规定的非法行医罪是指未取得医生执业资格的达到刑事责任年龄，具备刑事责任能力的自然人明知自己的行为可能造成危害社会的后果而放任该后果的发生心态而行医且情节严重的行为。边疆侵犯了国家对医疗卫生行业的管理秩序和广大人民生命健康权。现将笔者近期所遇的非法案例报导于后（犯罪嫌疑人已逮捕），借此探索和解决当前的医疗卫生秩序。     

Forensic medicine and clinical research

After a review of the development of ethics committees, their relationship to forensic medicine as a university subject is illustrated. This is followed by a discussion on the structure, competence and efficiency of ethics committees on the faculties of medicine, taking into account the specific aims of internal pharmacological research projects and particularly risky operations taking place on humans for the first time.     

非法行医的法医学鉴定1例

我国刑法三百三十六条规定的非法行医罪是指未取得医生执业资格的达到刑事责任年龄 ,具备刑事责任能力的自然人明知自己的行为可能造成危害社会的后果而放任该后果的发生心态而行医且情节严重的行为。边疆侵犯了国家对医疗卫生行业的管理秩序和广大人民生命健康权。现将笔者近期所遇的非法案例报导于后 (犯罪嫌疑人已逮捕 ) ,借此探索和解决当前的医疗卫生秩序。案　例 :2 0 0 1年 10月 3日晚 ,圈龙乡灯塔村 3级村民杨某某 (女 ,2 2岁 )第一胎足月孕临产 ,村“接生员”左某某 (未经培训也无合格证 )用“丰谷酒”搓手后并未消毒产妇会阴部就…