基辛格与中美关系解冻的"巴黎秘密渠道"

在中美关系解冻过程的三条秘密渠道中,巴黎秘密渠道发挥了重要贡献。从某种意义上说,巴黎渠道是基辛格亲手建立起来的。在前期的数次失败尝试之后,基辛格终于在第一次访华期间建立起与中方直接接触的巴黎秘密渠道。随后,在基辛格的亲自安排下,巴黎渠道为基辛格第二次访华、黑格先遣组访华以及尼克松访华做了大量的信息传递和准备工作,在中美关系史上留下了浓重的一笔。     

The Land of Henry George

Andrew McLaughlin: Regarding Nature: Industrialism and Deep Ecology .Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1993

Raymond A. Rogers: Nature and the Crisis of Modernity: A Critique of Contemporary Discourse on Managing the Earth .Montreal: Black Rose Books, 1994.

Mark Dowie: Losing Ground: American Environmentalism at the Close of the Twentieth Century .Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1995.

Luke Martell: Ecology and Society: An Introduction .London: Polity Press, 1995.     

The antisemitism of Henry Wickham Steed

ABSTRACT

Henry Wickham Steed (1871–1956), then editor-in-chief of the London Times, adopted an ambiguous position with regard to The Protocols of the Elders of Zion when the tract first appeared in English in 1920. He neither endorsed nor rejected it but instead mused in the editorial pages of The Times about whether it might be authentic. The following year, when The Times correspondent in Istanbul brought out proof that The Protocols was a forgery, Steed accepted his correspondent's findings and publicly retracted his earlier ambivalent position. This incident reflects on Steed's (deserved) reputation as an antisemite but it also suggests something of the complexity of his position. Steed's denunciations of Jewish influence, discovered, by his own account, through his experience as a foreign correspondent in Vienna before the First World War, are recurrent in his writings. At the same time, Steed lent strong support to Zionist aspirations at the time of the Balfour Declaration and thereafter, and, in the 1930s, he was among the very first English critics of Hitler's antisemitism. In this article, I propose to offer some hypotheses regarding Steed's antisemitism. Strange as it may sound in the wake of the Second World War, it was Steed's visceral Germanophobia that lay at the heart of his antisemitism. Until the advent of the Third Reich, Steed identified Jews with Germans and with German interests. As an ardent exponent of the ‘principle of nationality’, however, Steed consistently extended his advocacy of statehood for various Eastern European nationalities to the Jewish national cause. A final factor that helps to explain Steed's suspiciousness and gullibility is that, by disposition and as a lifelong journalist, he was drawn to conspiracy theories. He created a number of sensations in his career and, to return to the example of The Protocols, he was loath to discount so spectacular a conspiracy story.     

不懈奋斗：为了中华民族的伟大复兴

中国共产党从 192 1年成立到现在 ,已走过 80年光辉奋斗的历程。回顾党的历程 ,我们可以自豪地说 ,中国共产党 80年奋斗的历史 ,是为中华民族的富强、民主、文明奋斗的历史 ,是为实现几代中国人强国梦想而不懈奋斗的历史 ,是肩负民族兴亡的重担艰苦奋斗、不屈不挠 ,从一个胜利走向另一个胜利的历史。一、80年的奋斗历程证明 ,中国共产党是民族振兴事业的领导核心中华民族有着五千多年灿烂辉煌的历史文化 ,为人类文明做出过伟大的贡献。然而自从 1840年西方殖民主义者入侵中国以后 ,中国社会就一步步陷入半殖民地半封建的悲惨境地。也正是从…     

Book Reviews: Values for Public Administration Renewal

Books reviewed:
Richard Stillman II, Creating the American State: The Moral Reformers and the Modern Administrative World They Made .
Camilla Stivers, Bureau Men, Settlement Women: Constructing Public Administration in the Progressive Era .
David H. Rosenbloom, Building a Legislative-Centered Public Administration: Congress and the Administrative State—1946–1999 .