教学中提高学生英语阅读能力

高中英语教学提高学生的阅读能力主要体现在抓基本功,利用课文进行阅读训练,培养阅读习惯,阅读方法,形成技巧,并广泛阅读。     

高校第二课堂教育的研究

第二课堂作为高校素质教育的重要组成部分，在整个大学教育体系中与第一课堂同等重要，并且在培养学生的综合能力与素质等方面，有着非同寻常的重要作用。本文从我国高校第二课堂建设的实际情况出发，积极探索第二课堂在高校教育中的现实意义。     

浅议高校图书馆工作如何开辟学生第二课堂

本文通过分析图书馆不仅仅是一个借书处,而是一个培养人才的课堂——辅助高校课堂教学的第二课堂,提出一些看法。     

在语境中培养学生创造性的语言交际能力

要在语境中培养学生创造性的语言交际能力教师应从三个方面着手.加强语言知识教学,在语境中培养学生创造性的语言能力;加强说能训练,在语境中培养学生创造性的社会语言能力;加强写作训练,创设语境培养学生创造性的话语能力.     

高校第二课堂开展现状及对第二课堂实施学分制的思考

自2002年江泽民同志强调推进素质教育，全面提高教育质量。以及团中央、教育部、全国学联联合实施了“大学生素质拓展计划”以来，全国各大高校都逐渐认识到第二课堂对拓展大学生素质方面所起到的重要作用。但第二课堂实际的开展现状不容乐观，存在着不少严峻的问题，远远未能达到其在促进大学生综合运用能力和提高综合素质的应有的作用。因此，引入第二课堂实施学分制的理念，希望能弥补现在第二课堂管理和活动开展无序、系统性不强，自为性不足，评价体系不完善等现状，真正使第二课堂发挥其强大的育人作用。     

浅议在大学英语教学中如何激发学生英语学习的兴趣

目前大学英语教学改革试点工作已经进入到普及推广阶段，教学模式的创新是大学英语教学改革的核心。本文提出激发学生学习英语的兴趣是有效地进行教学改革，从而提高学生的英语应用能力的关键，并且就如何激发学生英语学习的兴趣进行深入浅出的探讨。     

浅议在大学英语教学中如何激发学生英语学习的兴趣

目前大学英语教学改革试点工作已经进入到普及推广阶段,教学模式的创新是大学英语教学改革的核心。本文提出激发学生学习英语的兴趣是有效地进行教学改革,从而提高学生的英语应用能力的关键,并且就如何激发学生英语学习的兴趣进行深入浅出的探讨。     

义务教育阶段学生数学应用能力培养探讨

本文对义务教育阶段学生数学应用能力的培养进行了相关方面的探讨,并对完善义务教育阶段学生教学应用能力培养教育工作提出了建议。     

法律英语特点及其应用

总结法律英语词汇的来源,词汇的特点及句式的特点,并对其特点及应用作详细的分析。法律英语作为一种深受法律职业影响的英语语言的变体,其词汇和语法具有明显不同于普通英语的特点。     

语言学界在“中国英语”研究中的误区与回归

英语"本土化"成为近些年来语言学界研究与争论的热门话题,英语"中国化"、"中国英语"成为中国学者们倡导的主流。但中国作为英语的"外圈"国家推崇英语本土化将会带来一系列严重后果,而且,从语音语调、构词成句以及语篇结构来重新构建中国化的英语体系势必造成语言的效度降低。以英国英语或美国英语的官方标准实施中国的英语教学,才是学界和外语教育界的主题和追求。     

新农村建设中提高“三下乡”实效的路径选择

大学生"三下乡"社会实践活动在新农村建设中具有十分重要的意义。本文分析了大学生"三下乡"社会实践活动对新农村建设的重要作用以及活动本身存在的问题,并从新农村建设入手,试图寻找一条适合新农村建设活动的新思路,以期切实提高"三下乡"活动的实效。     

Risks of Criminal Victimization in Contemporary Urban China: An Application of Lifestyle/Routine Activities Theory

The philosophical underpinnings of youth courts rest on the notion that youths are less culpable and more reformable than adults. Some scholars argue that, ideally, when sentencing youth crime, judges should engage youthful offenders in moral communication to elicit change. But do they? What more generally do judges say to the youths? This paper analyzes the frequency and content of judicial censure and moral communication in the sentencing of youth sex offenders. Drawing on the sentencing remarks for 55 sexual violence cases, we examine the ways in which judges interact with youths and censure the offenses, and what, if any, normative guidance they give concerning gender, sexuality, and violence. We found that in most but not all cases, the judges censured the offending as both a moral and legal wrong. However, they spent more time discussing a youth’s future than past behavior, as they sought to elicit change. The judges did not degrade or exclude the offenders; rather, they addressed them in a spirit of reintegration, as worthy individuals with future potential. Although the judges set norms of appropriate sexual behavior to the youths when the offense victims were children, they did not always do so when victims were female peers. In this Youth Court, “real rape” was sexual offending by a youth against a child under 12 years of age. By contrast, in about one‐fifth of cases, all of which occurred against a female peer, the offending was censured only as a legal wrong (a “pseudo censure”) and less likely subject to judicial norm setting.     

协商民主与农村基层民主自治制度创新——一种完善农村民主政治建设的有效路径

经过多年的实践,我国农村基层民主自治制度取得了一定程度上的进步,但是仍然存在许多问题。从政治学的角度来说,加强农村基层民主协商机制的建设是完善农村民主政治建设的有效途径,是对农村基层民主自治制度的一种创新,有利于发挥农村村民的积极性和创造性,提高农民的参政质量,增进村民和基层政府的互动,构建和谐的党政关系,从而有利于社会主义和谐农村的建设和完善。     

Arts Marketing Performance: An Artistic-Mission-Led Approach to Evaluation

Marketing in the arts sector has evolved during the past decades from a functional tool to a business philosophy. At the same time, a relational view of art as experience has emerged in contemporary arts philosophy, highlighting the role of arts consumers in the creation and reception of arts. As a consequence, arts consumers have gained a central position within the artistic mission of arts organizations, posing new challenges to the role of arts marketing both as a practice and as an academic discipline. Against this background, financial figures and audience numbers are insufficient indicators of the contribution that arts marketing makes to the functioning of arts organizations. This article suggests evaluating the performance of arts marketing based on the contribution made to the achievement of the arts organization's artistic mission and proposes a model based on Kaplan and Norton's Balanced Scorecard to guide the artistic-mission-led evaluation of arts marketing performance. By paying attention to the new strategic role of arts marketing within the emerging relational view of the arts and by integrating recent literature on performance management in nonprofit organizations, we make a theoretical contribution to the body of knowledge on arts marketing performance evaluation.     

建立统一公法学的时代意义——兼答“统一公法学”可能遭遇的质疑

建立统一公法学,既契合了特定的时代背景,更将产生重大的时代意义。建立统一公法学的时代背景:一是权力分立的铁律被突破,权力交叉的趋势在加强;二是国家社会一体化解体,社会公权力快速成长;三是学科的细化在加剧,学科的综合在并进。建立统一公法学的时代意义:一是有利于提炼规范国家公权力的基本规律,完善对公权力的整体调整;二是有利于研究公法面临的新问题,克服传统公法学研究的盲点;三是有利于加强公法基础理论研究,完善公法学科体系。建立统一公法学,并非否定权力分立的宪政原则,并非为了部门公法学的自身利益,并不违背学科发展的基本趋势。     

附属刑法:实现刑法参与国家治理的有效形式

目前我国立法机关存在将有关行政法等部门法律直接引向犯罪的趋势。这不仅导致了附属刑法的弱化,甚至使附属刑法的作用被忽视,还对我国司法实务的操作造成了不便,将本不该由刑法规制的行为错误地划分为犯罪。为了解决这个问题,有学者开始关注我国并不存在的附属刑法。附属刑法本身具有实现维系刑法典稳定、衔接刑法与各部门法、为刑法提供持续性保证的功能。其具有实在内容、又以刑法典为基础和本源,故附属刑法是可以修正刑法典并达到刑法对社会治理作用的有效形式。     

外商直接投资与产业劳动力转移效应研究——基于1981——2006年的实证分析

基于协整理论,以中国1981-2006年的时间序列数据为依托,从产业角度对FDI与我国劳动力就业之间的长期均衡与短期动态关系进行实证分析.结果表明:FDI与我国劳动力就业之间存在长期稳定的均衡关系,FDI对第一、第二产业劳动力就业产生负向效应;对第三产业劳动力就业产生正向效应.短期内,FDI与第一、第三产业劳动力之间具有单向因果关系,与第二产业劳动力之间则不具有任何单向因果关系.冲击反应分析进一步表明,FDI对第三产业劳动力吸收效应最大,第二产业最小,对国内劳动力就业的综合效应并不显著.     

The Cohort-Size Sample-Size Conundrum: An Empirical Analysis and Assessment Using Homicide Arrest Data from 1960 to 1999

A number of studies use the Age-Period-Cohort Characteristic (APCC) model to address the impact of cohort related factors on the age distribution of homicide offending. Several of these studies treat birth cohorts as spanning several years, an operationalization that most closely matches tenets of cohort theory, yet sharply reduces the number of observations available for analysis. Other studies define birth cohorts as those born within a single year, an operationalization that is theoretically problematic, but provides many more observations for analysis. We address the sample size problem by applying a time-series-cross-section model (panel model) with age-period-specific homicide arrest data from the United States for each year from 1960 to 1999, while operationalizing cohorts as five-year birth cohorts. Our panel model produces results that are very similar to those obtained from traditional multiyear APCC models. Substantively, the results provide a replication of work showing the importance of relative cohort size and cohort variations in family structure for explaining variations in age-period-specific homicide rates. The additional observations provided by our approach allow us to examine these relationships over time, and we find substantively important changes. The year-by-year estimates of the age distribution of homicide offending help us to examine the model during the epidemic of youth homicide.