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2007年以来,巴基斯坦政局乱象迭起。穆沙拉夫总统面临极端主义威胁、反对派攻击和去除军职等一系列挑战,相继经历司法危机和红色清真寺危机,其政治基础有所动摇。军队、伊斯兰势力和美国三大因素相互作用、彼此对冲,使巴难以摆脱其政治发展的历史周期律,政治生态可能进入新一轮循环,甚至推动巴国内政治斗争的主旋律发生根本变化。  相似文献   

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列宁主义的确立是一个艰苦探索与论战的过程,是一个与时俱进的不断创新的过程.列宁主义经历了两次大的飞跃.第一次飞跃是,社会主义革命能够在一国单独胜利;第二次是在俄国这个农民国度里只有通过新经济政策"整整一个历史时代",才能建成社会主义.不幸的是,新经济政策过早地夭折了.  相似文献   

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The paper argues that given the diversity of the field of forcedmigration, research requires a multi-disciplinary approach andan awareness of the multiplicity of interacting factors whichcome into play. It examines two key texts published 20 yearsapart which exemplify the linkages approach. Imposing Aid (1986)studied the developing situation in Sudan as refugees arrivedfrom Uganda in the early 1980s, and showed the unproductivenature of interactions between officials and refugees. Landscapeof Hope and Despair (2005) examined the situation of Palestiniansin refugee camps, where the refugees’ own agency comesup against the structural constraints of camp administrationand the political actions of local and international power holders.  相似文献   

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Harvey Sicherman 《Orbis》2011,55(3):416-437
The author assesses the long life of Robert Strausz-Hupé and the many roles he played: immigrant, professor, author, diplomat and think tank founder.  相似文献   

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以人为本的外交新理念   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
一、以人为本外交新理念的内涵及特点 以人为本的外交理念始于十届全国人大二次会议。温家宝总理在此次会议上代表新一届政府作了《政府工作报告》,报告指出:要重视解决关系群众的生产生活问题、加强扶贫开发工作、帮助解决进城农民工子女上学问题等。2004政府工作的基本思路和主要任务包括更加注重以人为本……着力解决关系人民群众切身利益的突出问题。从政府工作报告中可以看到,事关百姓利益的工作多了。“以人为本”的精神作为主线通篇贯穿《政府工作报告》,表明了新一届中央领导集体的领导作风和“以人为本”的执政理念。2004年3月6日,外交部部长李肇星就中国外交工作和国际问题回答中外记者提问时讲到:我们的外交是全中国人民的外交,新时期的外交也贯彻了以人为本、执政为民这一宗旨。  相似文献   

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《国际相互影响》2012,38(3-4):311-340
This paper examines the international news coverage of governability offered by several news sources. Governability is defined as actual or potential challenges to the domestic political order or stability of a nation, manifested by oppositional violence, leadership crises or institutional change. The New York Times, AP, UPI, Reuters, Northern Reuters, Kyodo and Xinshua are examined for one week. We evaluate how well these sources cover governability issues with respect to four criteria: relative emphasis on the topic, volume of coverage, depth of coverage and extensiveness of country coverage (on both a global and a regional basis). Our results indicate that the global coverage of governability concentrates on certain regions and countries of the world, and that large gaps appear for Africa and for much of the Third World. The New York Times offers the most in‐depth coverage of governability issues, but UPI, AP, Reuters and Northern Reuters offer much wider country coverage. We also found that two non‐Western news wires (Kyodo and Xinshua) concentrate more on governability issues but offer less extensive country coverage than Western sources.  相似文献   

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Abstract

The end of the Cold War has allowed for a burgeoning of the security agendas to include a range of softer threats such as economic and social conditions and environmental damage alongside the more traditional military considerations. The Turkish national discourse, however, has largely diverged from these global trends with militaristic perspectives still dominating and guiding the Turkish security agendas, almost exclusively, throughout the 1990s. This article argues that the roots of such enduring centrality of security, as understood and interpreted along the traditional lines, lie in the variables of history and ideology and the way in which these variables are reflected in modern Turkish society and identity.  相似文献   

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尹仁燮 《东北亚论坛》2007,16(2):86-89,115
中国银行业为了确保财务健全性而强化投入保有外汇额度,为应对人民币汇率变动而加强风险管理,并为改善银行管理结构积极引进外国金融资本。为应对上述情况,韩国金融机关也有必要通过对全国性商业银行或经济发达的北京、上海、广州等地区的城市商业银行进行股份投资等方式谋求合作,实现快速发展,为进入中国市场奠定基础。  相似文献   

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近代以来中日亚洲观简论--"亚洲一体化"的思想追溯   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
历史是现实的背景,现实是思想的实现.因此当我们今天以热诚之心讨论亚洲一体化的时候,就有必要对"亚洲一体化"的思想作一次追溯,回顾历史上亚洲人的"亚洲观",以了解亚洲现状的"思想背景".又因为中国与日本是亚洲大国,梳理中日历史上的亚洲观,认识其源流,明晰其本质,辨别其同异就显得十分重要.冈仓天心、井上圆了、大川周明、桂太郎等人是日本历史上所谓"亚洲主义"的重要代表,而章太炎、孙中山则同样显示了对于二十世纪亚洲前途的深切关注与期待.将他们的思想作对比性的排列,也许可为今天"亚洲一体化"增添有益的思想历史的话题.  相似文献   

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在回答加入WTO我们该做哪些准备这一问题时,作者认为,必须从统一思想、培养人才、加快立法步伐以及转变政府职能这四个方面来加以着手.  相似文献   

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That the discipline of International Relations is again in disarray was the prevailing theme of a seminar titled Visions of International Relations , held at the University of South Carolina in autumn 1998. This essay is at once a reflection on the discussions that took place at the seminar and a representation of views that I offered as a participant. It comments on the epistemological issues in contention in the third great debate in International Relations, and it raises questions about the place and legitimacy of humanistic approaches to the study of relations among states and peoples. By my reckoning, International Relations is a full-fledged, full-blown, autonomous, legitimate and accomplished academic discipline, and ought not to be thought of as a subfield of political science or of any other of the socialsciences.  相似文献   

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